B+
9%
Overall NAT. AVG.
5%
Groceries NAT. AVG.
16%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living score is 90, then the estimated cost of living is 10% lower than the national average. If the score is 110, then the estimated cost of living is 10% higher than average. The overall index is calculated using weighted estimates across major everyday expense categories, including housing (30%), groceries (16%), transportation (12%), healthcare (10%), utilities (8%), lifestyle and entertainment (8%), household expenses (8%), and education and childcare (8%). All values are AI-assisted city-level estimates designed for directional comparisons.
Index Norfolk Virginia National
Cost of living109111100
Groceries105103100
Health care105103100
Housing116129100
Transportation109105100
Utilities105104100
Lifestyle & Entertainment104103100
Household Items102102100
Education & Childcare116109100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Norfolk, VA

Knowing the cost of living in Norfolk allows individuals to create a realistic budget. This helps them understand how their income will cover expenses and whether they need to make financial adjustments. The cost of living in any region can fluctuate due to various factors. To assess the cost of living consistently across different areas, a national average of 100 serves as the basis for the cost of living index. The cost of living in Norfolk stands at 109, marking it 9% higher than the national average.

Everyday expenditures like food, housing, lifestyle expenses, transportation and health care in Norfolk are priced in a manner consistent with other areas. This means that residents of Norfolk can anticipate their daily expenses remaining reasonably similar to those in an average city, thereby supporting a manageable cost of living.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Norfolk?

The real experts on a city are its residents. That's why we reached out to 28 locals to get their views on the cost of living in Norfolk. We surveyed the residents and asked them if they felt like prices were affordable or out of reach. The results were as follows. 36% found it budget-friendly with decreasing prices, while 64% said it's simply not affordable as prices have continued to rise.

Is Norfolk Affordable?

Is Norfolk an affordable place to live? It's a good question and one that you might want to ask when considering any new city, as affordability can play a huge role in the decision making process. The cost of living index (which we covered above), as well as housing costs and income levels play a vital role in determining the affordability of an area. The median home price in Norfolk is 17.3% higher than the national average, while the average monthly rent prices are 12% higher than average. The affordability of any location can also be influenced by median income levels. Norfolk has a median household income of $79,127, which is 2.7% lower than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Norfolk?

Transportation: In cities with limited or no public transportation, residents may find it necessary to own and maintain vehicles, thereby elevating the cost of living. Monthly expenditures include fuel, insurance, routine maintenance and potential lease or financing commitments. In Norfolk, the transportation index stands at 9.3% higher than the national average.

Urbanization: Larger, urban hubs brimming with ample amenities and robust employment opportunities often showcase a heightened cost of living. This surge is primarily attributed to the amplified demand for services and increased residential migration, culminating in elevated home prices and elevated rental rates. Conversely, less densely populated rural locales or regions characterized by reduced demand tend to offer a more limited array of amenities and undergo slower job market growth, ultimately yielding a more affordable cost of living.

Groceries: Grocery costs have continued to increase significantly over the last 2-3 years. In some markets the cost of food has gone up by more than 20% in that period. While other markets have managed to see only a moderate uptick. These food costs can have a major impact on the cost of living in any area. In Norfolk, the groceries index is 5.1% higher than the national average.

Where is the Data From?

The Norfolk cost of living estimates above use a normalized U.S. average of 100 as the baseline for comparison. Housing values incorporate local home price and rental information from the U.S. Census, while all other estimates are AI-assisted and modeled using expected everyday expenses, local market trends, climate, and transportation-related cost pressures. The results are intended for practical city-to-city comparisons.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Norfolk is 2% lower than the Virginia average
  • The cost of living in Norfolk is 9% higher than the national average
  • Norfolk housing is 16% higher than the national average
  • Virginia general sales tax is 4% higher than the national average
  • Virginia state income tax is 23% lower than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Norfolk

See all the best places to live around Norfolk

Compare Norfolk, VA Cost of Living

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      Price difference in compared to
      Cost of living index
      Groceries index
      Health care index
      Housing index
      Transportation index
      Utilities index
      Lifestyle index
      Household index
      Educare index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$113,964$9,497$2,659$3,419
      Renters$56,298$4,692$1,314$1,689
      The affordability of the housing market in Norfolk, VA as well as the overall cost of living can be predicted by what percent of the monthly income is spent on housing related costs. This is konwn as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). The overall rule of thumb is that no more than 28% of your gross income should be spent on the overall costs related to housing and no more than 36% of gross income on all expenses and debts. Among Norfolk homeowners, the median income is $113,964. This indicates that a monthly maximum of $2,659 should be spent by homeowners on all housing related costs. Renters have a median income of $56,298. This indicates that renters would have a maximum of $1,314 for their rent related monthly costs.

      Virginia Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Virginia 5.3% 6%

      Virginia Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Virginia 2% 5.75%

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Portsmouth, VA98,1941043.5%
      Hampton, VA138,8881055.0%
      Chesapeake, VA251,20211918.8%
      Norfolk, VA250,1421099.3%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Longueuil, QC249,920n/a 
      Chesapeake, VA251,20211918.8%
      Irving, TX248,4581033.5%
      Garland, TX245,2111021.8%
      Winston-Salem, NC255,400945.7%
      Norfolk, VA250,1421099.3%
      Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.