Statistic Harrisonburg Virginia National
Population 53,558 8,535,519 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 3,089 218 91
Median age 25.8 37.8 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 34% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 52% 44% 43%
Speak English 74% 84% 79%
Speak Spanish 17% 7% 13%

Overview of Harrisonburg Demographics

The demographics of Harrisonburg offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 53,558, Harrisonburg exhibits a population density of 3,089 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 25.8, with 34% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 52% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Harrisonburg, 23% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 13% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.

Harrisonburg Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Harrisonburg racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown could be indispensable tools for recognizing and rectifying systemic inequities, fostering social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities. In Harrisonburg, the racial breakdown reveals 77.2% White, 7.8% Black or African American, 3.5% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 20% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 74.5% reported speaking English only, while 16.7% reported speaking Spanish only. Moreover, 16.3% of residents were classified as foreign-born.

Harrisonburg Population Density

In areas with high population density, residents enjoy a wealth of amenities and services conveniently located within walking distance or a short commute. Access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, dining options, retail stores and public transit enhances residents' quality of life and overall well-being. Harrisonburg has a population density of 3,089 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the country.

Is Harrisonburg Family Friendly?

Harrisonburg, as a family-friendly city, places a significant emphasis on the well-being and needs of families, fostering an environment where children thrive, parents feel supported and families can collectively enjoy a high quality of life. These cities are characterized by their strong sense of community, with neighbors actively supporting and looking out for one another. Additionally, they often offer exceptional educational opportunities, including top-quality schools, well-stocked libraries and diverse extracurricular activities. Access to quality education is essential for children's development and future success. By prioritizing the well-being of its residents, such cities become vibrant and resilient communities where families can truly flourish. In Harrisonburg, 52% of families have children under the age of 18, and 34% of residents aged over 15 are married. These demographics position this area to reap the benefits of being a family-friendly locality.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Harrisonburg demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Harrisonburg demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.

Urban Development: Urban planners can leverage demographics data in Harrisonburg to design and develop areas that cater to residents' needs, spanning housing, transportation, and public services, while prioritizing sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Demographic changes can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural contexts. As neighborhoods attract new residents with diverse income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longstanding residents and reshaping the neighborhood's identity. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is essential for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Incorporating Harrisonburg demographics data into planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks.

Education Allocation: In education planning, Harrisonburg demographic data can be invaluable for identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the formulation of effective educational programs. It serves as a crucial tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Harrisonburg demographic data can be an essential tool in education for promoting equity, facilitating student success, and nurturing inclusive learning environments that cater to the needs of all students.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Harrisonburg is 1317% higher than Virginia
  • The median age in Harrisonburg is 32% lower than Virginia
  • In Harrisonburg 77.22% of the population is White
  • In Harrisonburg 7.79% of the population is Black
  • In Harrisonburg 3.46% of the population is Asian

Compare Harrisonburg, VA Demographics

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      Harrisonburg racial demographics

      Race Harrisonburg Virginia National
      White 77.22% 68.75% 73.35%
      Black 7.79% 19.21% 12.63%
      Asian 3.46% 6.05% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.10% 0.26% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.07% 0.18%
      Mixed race 8.37% 3.37% 3.06%
      Other race 3.07% 2.30% 4.75%
      In Harrisonburg, 20.0% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Harrisonburg age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Harrisonburg, VA demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).