A
7%
Overall NAT. AVG.
2%
Groceries NAT. AVG.
17%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living score is 90, then the estimated cost of living is 10% lower than the national average. If the score is 110, then the estimated cost of living is 10% higher than average. The overall index is calculated using weighted estimates across major everyday expense categories, including housing (30%), groceries (16%), transportation (12%), healthcare (10%), utilities (8%), lifestyle and entertainment (8%), household expenses (8%), and education and childcare (8%). All values are AI-assisted city-level estimates designed for directional comparisons.
Index Billings Montana National
Cost of living107102100
Groceries102103100
Health care103102100
Housing117101100
Transportation102100100
Utilities107104100
Lifestyle & Entertainment98100100
Household Items100100100
Education & Childcare103102100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Billings, MT

Knowing the cost of living in Billings allows individuals to create a realistic budget. This helps them understand how their income will cover expenses and whether they need to make financial adjustments. The cost of living in any region can fluctuate due to various factors. To assess the cost of living consistently across different areas, a national average of 100 serves as the basis for the cost of living index. The cost of living in Billings stands at 107, marking it 7% higher than the national average.

In Billings, daily expenses such as food, housing, lifestyle expenses, transportation and health care are in line with comparable areas and about average when compared to all cities across the nation. This ensures that the cost of living in Billings will resemble that of an average city, contributing to a manageable cost of living.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Billings?

Locals have the inside scoop on their city. So, we polled 19 residents in Billings to learn how they view the cost of living. We asked how they felt about the cost of living in their area, and if they thought that prices were increasing, decreasing or staying the same. The verdict? 37% find it reasonable with decreasing prices, but 63% think it's quite pricey, with prices that continue to rise.

Is Billings Affordable?

Is Billings an affordable place to live? It's a good question and one that you might want to ask when considering any new city, as affordability can play a huge role in the decision making process. The cost of living index (which we covered above), as well as housing costs and income levels play a vital role in determining the affordability of an area. The median home price in Billings is 26.3% higher than the national average, while the average monthly rent prices are 3.9% lower than average. The affordability of any location can also be influenced by median income levels. Billings has a median household income of $89,189, which is 9.7% higher than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Billings?

Urbanization: Larger, urban centers, known for their wealth of amenities and strong employment prospects, often exhibit an elevated cost of living, primarily attributable to the heightened demand for services and residential relocation. Consequently, this scenario leads to elevated home prices and higher rental rates. In contrast, sparsely populated rural areas or regions characterized by diminished demand typically provide a more limited array of amenities and experience slower job market growth, resulting in a more affordable cost of living.

Taxes: Areas with higher taxes, including sales taxes and income taxes, can contribute to a higher cost of living. Paying more tax for everyday household expenses like clothing and food will result in higher costs, as will paying a higher rate of income tax. The general sales tax rate in Billings starts at 0% and the income tax rates start at 1%.

Healthcare: The costs associated with healthcare and insurance premiums can exhibit notable disparities based on the city or state of residence. Access to healthcare facilities, out-of-pocket expenses for medical appointments, dental care charges, prescription medication costs and specialized medical care expenses all contribute to variations in the cost of living. In Billings, healthcare costs are 3.1% higher than the national average.

Where is the Data From?

The cost of living data for Billings shown above is based on a U.S. average baseline score of 100, making it easier to compare how far your dollar may go from one city to another. Housing uses U.S. Census home price and rental data, while all remaining values are AI-assisted estimates informed by regional pricing, climate, transportation dynamics, and local economic factors. These scores are best used for directional comparisons between cities.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Billings is 5% higher than the Montana average
  • The cost of living in Billings is 7% higher than the national average
  • Billings housing is 17% higher than the national average
  • Montana general sales tax is 100% lower than the national average
  • Montana state income tax is 61% lower than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Billings

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Compare Billings, MT Cost of Living

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      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$112,113$9,343$2,616$3,364
      Renters$58,227$4,852$1,359$1,747
      A good way to judge both the affordability of the housing and the cost of living in Billings is by simply calculating the maximum that should be spent on housing, otherwise known as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). The plan is to avoid spending more than 28 percent of the gross income on costs that pertain to housing and no more than 36 percent on all expenses and debts. Billings has a median income of about $112,113 for people who own homes. Based on that number, a maximum of $2,616 should be spent on expenses related to housing. Renters have a slightly different median income, which is $58,227. Based on this average, renters should spend no more than $1,359 on all rental costs if they want to maintain a non-impoverished standard of living.

      Montana Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Montana 0% 0%

      Montana Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Montana 1% 6.75%

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Shepherd, MT9721022.2%
      Laurel, MT6,995991.0%
      Lockwood, MT8,4971032.6%
      Huntley, MT5391077.3%
      Billings, MT113,2441076.7%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      West Palm Beach, FL113,36311616.4%
      Boulder, CO112,77717676.2%
      Centennial, CO113,79514544.8%
      Delta, BC112,691n/a 
      Broken Arrow, OK112,690963.9%
      Billings, MT113,2441076.7%
      Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.