B+
3%
Overall NAT. AVG.
8%
Goods & Services NAT. AVG.
1%
Housing NAT. AVG.
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Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2023 and was released from C2ER in January, 2024; this is the most current data available.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living is 90, then it is 10% lower than average. If the cost of living is 110, then it is 10% higher than average. The breakdown for each index is as follows: goods & services (33%), groceries (13%), health care (5%), housing (30%), transportation (9%) and utilities (10%). If the cost of living data was unavailable for this city, estimates based upon nearby cities were used.
Index Bethlehem Pennsylvania National
Cost of living10398100
Goods & Services10899100
Groceries9899100
Health care9694100
Housing10191100
Transportation103106100
Utilities106107100

An Overview of Cost of Living in Bethlehem, PA

Are you thinking about relocating, but curious about the potential cost of living in Bethlehem? Is it more expensive or more affordable than average? Based on the most recent report, the cost of living in Bethlehem stands at 103, making it 3% higher than the national average. The cost of living directly affects the affordability of one's desired lifestyle. Knowing the cost of housing, transportation, groceries and other essentials in the new area allows people to gauge whether they can maintain their preferred standard of living.

The cost of living in Bethlehem closely mirrors the national average in comparison to other cities nationwide. Essential items such as groceries, goods and services, health care and utilities are priced at a level consistent with similar urban areas. This means that residents of Bethlehem can anticipate that their daily expenses will remain reasonably in line with those of an average city, contributing to a manageable cost of living.

Is Bethlehem Affordable?

Is Bethlehem an affordable place to live? That's a valid question to ask when you're thinking about moving to a new city. After all, how much it costs to live somewhere can be a huge factor in your decision. Affordability can be broken down into 3 common categories. The cost of living index (we talked about it earlier), housing expenses and income levels all play a big role in figuring out if a place is affordable. For instance, in Bethlehem, the median home price is 4.9% lower than what most folks pay across the country, and monthly rent prices are 13.4% higher than the usual rates. Income levels in Bethlehem come in at $56,034, which is 1.3% higher than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Bethlehem?

Healthcare: Healthcare expenses and insurance premiums can vary significantly depending on the specific city or state. Factors such as accessibility to healthcare facilities, out-of-pocket expenses for doctor's visits, dental care expenses, prescription costs and specialized medical care fees can all influence the overall cost of living. In Bethlehem, healthcare costs are 4.2% lower than the national average.

Taxes: Areas with higher taxes, including sales taxes and income taxes, can contribute to a higher cost of living. Paying more tax for everyday goods and services like clothing and food will result in higher costs, as will paying a higher rate of income tax. The general sales tax rate in Bethlehem starts at 6% and the income tax rates start at 3.07%.

Subsidies: Certain cities or states may institute government subsidies or assistance programs designed to alleviate the financial burdens associated with the cost of living for their residents. These programs encompass a variety of support mechanisms, including Medicare, Medicaid, housing subsidies, low-income home energy assistance programs, school lunch programs, supplemental nutrition assistance programs, student loans, electric vehicle tax credits, affordable care act subsidies and farm subsidies. Areas that provide fewer subsidies may see an uptick in their overall cost of living.

Where is the Data From?

The Bethlehem cost of living data you see above is sourced from the C2ER cost of living index, providing a practical and accurate means of comparing living expenses in urban areas. Updated quarterly, this index gathers data from over 300 independent researchers, covering more than 60 goods and services, in 6 different categories. These selections are made meticulously to represent a wide range of consumer expenditure categories. The weightings applied to cost differences are based on government survey data that tracks spending patterns among professional and executive households. It's important to note that while the C2ER index excludes data on sales or income tax rates, AreaVibes factors tax rates into the overall cost of living score for each region.

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Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Bethlehem is 5% higher than the Pennsylvania average
  • The cost of living in Bethlehem is 3% higher than the national average
  • Bethlehem housing is 1% higher than the national average
  • Pennsylvania general sales tax is 18% higher than the national average
  • Pennsylvania state income tax is 36% higher than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Bethlehem

See all the best places to live around Bethlehem

Compare Bethlehem, PA Cost of Living

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      Salary Calculator

      This is how much you would need to earn in
      Price difference in compared to
      Cost of living index
      Goods & Services index
      Groceries index
      Health care index
      Housing index
      Transportation index
      Utilities index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$81,039$6,753$1,891$2,431
      Renters$36,253$3,021$846$1,088
      To approximate the cost of living and the housing affordability in Bethlehem, PA, we can look at the percentage of income that is available to be spent on monthly housing, otherwise known as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). To stay on the safe side, a consumer should not spend more than 28% of his or her gross income on housing-related expenses and costs and not more than 36% of income on all expenses and debts. Homeowners in Bethlehem have a median income of $81,039. Therefore, the amount that a consumer should spend on housing costs should be no more than $1,891 per month to avoid calamity and poverty. The renters in the city have an income of about $36,253, which would make their monthly maximum allowable rental costs $846.

      Pennsylvania Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Pennsylvania 6% 8%

      Pennsylvania Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Pennsylvania 3.07% 3.07%

      Goods & Services

      Item Bethlehem National avg. Difference
      Haircut $23.20$24.264.4%
      Beauty Salon $52.92$45.5616.1%
      Toothpaste $3.83$3.703.4%
      Shampoo $1.42$1.2811.1%
      Movie $12.43$12.132.4%
      Bowling $19.33$18.007.4%

      Groceries

      Item Bethlehem National avg. Difference
      Ground Beef $5.76$5.841.4%
      Fried Chicken $1.42$1.579.9%
      Milk $4.54$4.672.8%
      Potatoes $5.37$4.938.8%
      Pizza $11.57$12.094.3%
      Beer $11.46$10.4110.1%

      Health Care

      Item Bethlehem National avg. Difference
      Optometrist $125.11$125.680.5%
      Doctor $86.42$135.7836.4%
      Dentist $137.77$113.2921.6%
      Ibuprofen $10.74$10.650.8%
      Lipitor $447.50$468.604.5%

      Housing

      Item Bethlehem National avg. Difference
      Home Price $175,600.00$184,700.004.9%
      Avg. Mortgage Payment $2,325.61$2,346.690.9%
      Apartment Rent $1,076.00$949.0013.4%

      Transportation

      Item Bethlehem National avg. Difference
      Gasoline $3.51$3.461.6%
      Tire Balancing $64.44$59.927.5%

      Utilities

      Item Bethlehem National avg. Difference
      All Electricity $210.10$193.998.3%
      Phone $195.81$192.251.9%
      Although the cost of living data is updated regularly, this cost of living information is to be used as estimates only as prices can change on an ongoing basis.

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      DeSales University, PA9291044.3%
      Hereford, PA1,4869010.1%
      Palmerton, PA5,317945.9%
      Slatington, PA4,307964.0%
      Easton, PA27,274972.6%
      Bethlehem, PA75,5711033.1%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Carmichael, CA75,64213535.2%
      Gary, IN75,4868812.0%
      Baldwin Park, CA75,65914545.0%
      Georgetown, TX75,47011110.6%
      St. Joseph, MO75,3698713.3%
      Bethlehem, PA75,5711033.1%
      Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2023 and was released from C2ER in January, 2024; this is the most current data available.