Statistic Joliet Illinois National
Population 152,137 13,081,969 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 2,386 236 91
Median age 33.8 37.4 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 52% 55% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 53% 44% 43%
Speak English 73% 77% 79%
Speak Spanish 24% 13% 13%
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Overview of Joliet Demographics

Joliet demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Joliet population is 152,137 and has a population density of 2,386 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 33.8, 52% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 53% have kids under the age of 18. In Joliet, 16% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 22% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Joliet Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

Understanding the Joliet racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Joliet, the racial breakdown indicates 64.2% White, 16.7% Black or African American, 2.1% Asian, 0.6% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 31.6% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 72.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 23.8% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 13.8% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.

Joliet Population Density

The Joliet population density comes in at 2,386 people per square mile, which makes it one of the most densely populated areas in the country, far surpassing the national average of 91. Areas characterized by high population density often boast an abundance of amenities and services within close proximity, providing residents with convenient access to healthcare, education, cultural attractions, dining establishments, retail outlets and transportation options. This accessibility could potentially enhance residents' overall quality of life and well-being.

Is Joliet Family Friendly?

A family-friendly city like Joliet prioritizes the well-being and requirements of families, creating an atmosphere conducive to the flourishing of children, the support of parents and the collective enjoyment of a superior quality of life. These cities are characterized by their fostering of strong community bonds, where neighbors actively support and watch out for one another. Additionally, they often offer outstanding educational opportunities, including top-tier schools, well-stocked libraries and diverse extracurricular activities. Access to quality education is indispensable for the holistic development and future achievements of children. By giving precedence to the welfare of its inhabitants, such cities transform into vibrant and resilient communities where families can truly thrive. In Joliet, 53% of families have children under the age of 18, and 52% of residents aged over 15 are married. These demographic characteristics position this area to fully reap the benefits of being a family-friendly area.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Joliet demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Joliet demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.

Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Joliet demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Urban Development: Urban planners can leverage demographics data in Joliet to design and develop areas that cater to residents' needs, spanning housing, transportation, and public services, while prioritizing sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Demographic changes can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural contexts. As neighborhoods attract new residents with diverse income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longstanding residents and reshaping the neighborhood's identity. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is essential for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Incorporating Joliet demographics data into planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Joliet is 913% higher than Illinois
  • The median age in Joliet is 10% lower than Illinois
  • In Joliet 64.19% of the population is White
  • In Joliet 16.72% of the population is Black
  • In Joliet 2.11% of the population is Asian

Compare Joliet, IL Demographics

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      Joliet racial demographics

      Race Joliet Illinois National
      White 64.19% 72.14% 73.35%
      Black 16.72% 14.30% 12.63%
      Asian 2.11% 5.10% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.58% 0.23% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.04% 0.03% 0.18%
      Mixed race 5.74% 2.34% 3.06%
      Other race 10.62% 5.86% 4.75%
      In Joliet, 31.6% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Joliet age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Joliet, IL demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.