| Statistic | Salisbury | Maryland | National |
| Population | 32,850 | 6,045,680 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 2,383 | 627 | 91 |
| Median age | 29.2 | 38.3 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 33% | 54% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 48% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 84% | 82% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 4% | 7% | 13% |
Salisbury demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Salisbury population is 32,850 and has a population density of 2,383 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 29.2, 33% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 48% have kids under the age of 18. In Salisbury, 27% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 11% of households report a median income above $150,000.
Understanding the Salisbury racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Salisbury, the racial breakdown indicates 50.2% White, 39.9% Black or African American, 4.1% Asian, 0.3% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 5.2% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 84.4% of households reported speaking English only, while 4.1% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 12.2% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
In areas with high population density, residents enjoy a wealth of amenities and services conveniently located within walking distance or a short commute. Access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, dining options, retail stores and public transit enhances residents' quality of life and overall well-being. Salisbury has a population density of 2,383 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the country.
Healthcare Planning: The analysis of Salisbury demographics can offer insights into healthcare planning and delivery, identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By understanding demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Through the use of demographic data and statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Social Cohesion: The reporting and analysis of demographics are essential for fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and valuing differences in Salisbury demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social harmony while tackling social disparities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics showcase the varied makeup of a population and play a vital role in nurturing inclusive and hospitable communities. Embracing diversity bolsters social cohesion, enhances cultural comprehension and enriches society by honoring the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Salisbury demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Salisbury demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
| Race | Salisbury | Maryland | National |
| White | 50.16% | 57.19% | 73.35% |
| Black | 39.86% | 29.63% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 4.10% | 6.08% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.25% | 0.27% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.02% | 0.05% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 3.97% | 3.12% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 1.64% | 3.67% | 4.75% |
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