B
6%
Overall NAT. AVG.
0%
Groceries NAT. AVG.
16%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living score is 90, then the estimated cost of living is 10% lower than the national average. If the score is 110, then the estimated cost of living is 10% higher than average. The overall index is calculated using weighted estimates across major everyday expense categories, including housing (30%), groceries (16%), transportation (12%), healthcare (10%), utilities (8%), lifestyle and entertainment (8%), household expenses (8%), and education and childcare (8%). All values are AI-assisted city-level estimates designed for directional comparisons.
Index Rochester Minnesota National
Cost of living106100100
Groceries100100100
Health care99100100
Housing116100100
Transportation102100100
Utilities108104100
Lifestyle & Entertainment96100100
Household Items100100100
Education & Childcare10299100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Rochester, MN

Understanding the cost of living in Rochester can help future residents assess whether their current financial situation aligns with the expenses they will encounter. It enables them to plan for potential changes in their budget and lifestyle. The Rochester cost of living index is 106, which is 6% higher than the national average. The cost of living index is calculated by taking into account multiple categories, which encompass both the cost of everyday expenditures and larger expenses as well.

The cost of living in Rochester is about average when compared to all other cities across the nation. You can expect that everyday items like food, household expenses and utility bills will be no more expensive than any other average city. Residents can anticipate living expenses that remain in line with the national average, ensuring a manageable financial burden, making it an attractive choice for those seeking affordability without the constraints of higher everyday expenditures.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Rochester?

Nobody knows their city better than the people who actually live there. So, we asked 8 local residents how they would rate the cost of living in Rochester and this is how they responded. 25% of people said that the cost of living was affordable, with prices decreasing, while 75% of people said that the cost of living was very expensive and prices continue to rise.

Is Rochester Affordable?

Is Rochester affordable? It's a key consideration when pondering a move, as affordability often shapes your choices. The cost of living index (we discussed it earlier), coupled with housing costs and income levels, serves as the cornerstone for determining a location's affordability. Take Rochester, for instance, where the median home price falls 19.7% higher than the national average, and monthly rent rates are 7.3% higher than usual. Additionally, median income levels contribute to the equation, with Rochester flaunting a median household income of $111,580, 37.2% higher than the national norm.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Rochester?

Urbanization: Urban areas with a wealth of amenities and employment opportunities tend to come with a higher price tag for living. Why? Well, more people want to be there, which drives up home prices and rents. On the flip side, less densely populated rural areas or places where there's not as much demand usually mean fewer attractions, things to do and slower job growth. That often results in a lower cost of living.

Transportation: In situations where public transportation is limited or nonexistent, local residents may be required to own and maintain their own vehicles, contributing to an elevated cost of living. Monthly expenditures may encompass fuel costs, insurance premiums, routine vehicle upkeep and possibly lease or financing payments. In Rochester, the transportation index is 2.4% higher than the national average.

Groceries: Grocery costs have continued to increase significantly over the last 2-3 years. In some markets the cost of food has gone up by more than 20% in that period. While other markets have managed to see only a moderate uptick. These food costs can have a major impact on the cost of living in any area. In Rochester, the groceries index is 0.3% higher than the national average.

Where is the Data From?

The Rochester cost of living data displayed above uses a U.S. average baseline of 100 to provide a practical way to compare living expenses across cities. Housing estimates incorporate U.S. Census home price and rental data, while all other values are generated using AI-assisted models based on everyday expense expectations, regional pricing trends, climate, transportation patterns, and local economic conditions. These values are designed for directional city-to-city comparisons.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Rochester is 5% higher than the Minnesota average
  • The cost of living in Rochester is 6% higher than the national average
  • Rochester housing is 16% higher than the national average
  • Minnesota general sales tax is 35% higher than the national average
  • Minnesota state income tax is 106% higher than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Rochester

See all the best places to live around Rochester

Compare Rochester, MN Cost of Living

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      Price difference in compared to
      Cost of living index
      Groceries index
      Health care index
      Housing index
      Transportation index
      Utilities index
      Lifestyle index
      Household index
      Educare index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$142,622$11,885$3,328$4,279
      Renters$63,345$5,279$1,478$1,901
      A good indicator of the general affordability of housing in Rochester, MN, is the percentage of monthly income that should be spent on housing expenses, otherwise known as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). Generally speaking, no more than 28 percent of your total gross income should be spent on your housing expenses and not more than 36 percent of your gross income on total expenses, including debts. In Rochester, the median monthly income is $142,622 for those who own their own homes. Under the standard rule, that income level would allow for $3,328 to be budgeted for housing expenses each month, at the most. Renters, on the other hand, earn about $63,345, per the median income in the area. That would allow for renters to spend up to $1,478 on monthly rental expenses.

      Minnesota Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Minnesota 6.875% 7.875%

      Minnesota Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Minnesota 5.35% 9.85%

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Hammond, MN112918.6%
      Elgin, MN1,214963.7%
      Chatfield, MN2,746981.9%
      Eyota, MN2,259991.1%
      Mantorville, MN9851000.3%
      Rochester, MN121,6871065.5%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Evansville, IN121,7588713.4%
      Cambridge, MA121,456205104.5%
      Richardson, TX121,33911717.1%
      Lansing, MI122,1398712.7%
      Fairfield, CA121,00015150.7%
      Rochester, MN121,6871065.5%
      Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.