F
35%
Overall NAT. AVG.
4%
Groceries NAT. AVG.
97%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living score is 90, then the estimated cost of living is 10% lower than the national average. If the score is 110, then the estimated cost of living is 10% higher than average. The overall index is calculated using weighted estimates across major everyday expense categories, including housing (30%), groceries (16%), transportation (12%), healthcare (10%), utilities (8%), lifestyle and entertainment (8%), household expenses (8%), and education and childcare (8%). All values are AI-assisted city-level estimates designed for directional comparisons.
Index Medford New York National
Cost of living135121100
Groceries104106100
Health care108110100
Housing197144100
Transportation111113100
Utilities112112100
Lifestyle & Entertainment109111100
Household Items104106100
Education & Childcare115118100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Medford, NY

Understanding the cost of living in Medford can help future residents assess whether their current financial situation aligns with the expenses they will encounter. It enables them to plan for potential changes in their budget and lifestyle. The Medford cost of living index is 135, which is 35% higher than the national average. The cost of living index is calculated by taking into account multiple categories, which encompass both the cost of everyday expenditures and larger expenses as well.

The cost of living in Medford is among the highest in the country, making it a very expensive place to live. Only a small fraction of regions boast a cost of living that is at least 20% higher than the national average, and regrettably, Medford falls into this category, which may not be suitable for those seeking an economically favorable living environment.

Housing costs are a very significant part of the Medford cost of living index and generally encompass a large percentage of take-home income. Unfortunately, in this area, the housing costs for both homes and rentals were 97.1% more than the average city. This includes things like home and rent prices, mortgage rates and insurance.

Is Medford Affordable?

Is Medford an affordable place to live? That's a valid question to ask when you're thinking about moving to a new city. After all, how much it costs to live somewhere can be a huge factor in your decision. Affordability can be broken down into 3 common categories. The cost of living index (we talked about it earlier), housing expenses and income levels all play a big role in figuring out if a place is affordable. For instance, in Medford, the median home price is 88.8% higher than what most folks pay across the country, and monthly rent prices are 116.3% higher than the usual rates. Income levels in Medford come in at $148,182, which is 82.2% higher than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Medford?

Taxes: Areas with higher taxes, including sales taxes and income taxes, can contribute to a higher cost of living. Paying more tax for everyday household expenses like clothing and food will result in higher costs, as will paying a higher rate of income tax. The general sales tax rate in Medford starts at 4% and the income tax rates start at 4%.

Healthcare: The costs associated with healthcare and insurance premiums can exhibit notable disparities based on the city or state of residence. Access to healthcare facilities, out-of-pocket expenses for medical appointments, dental care charges, prescription medication costs and specialized medical care expenses all contribute to variations in the cost of living. In Medford, healthcare costs are 7.8% higher than the national average.

Utilities: As with the prices of anything else, utility costs can exhibit significant variations, contingent on factors like climate, energy source availability, geographic location and state regulations. The expenses associated with electricity, water, heating, and waste disposal can fluctuate, either upward or downward, depending on the particular city or state. In Medford, the utilities index registers 12.2% higher than the national average.

Where is the Data From?

The cost of living data for Medford shown above is based on a U.S. average baseline score of 100, making it easier to compare how far your dollar may go from one city to another. Housing uses U.S. Census home price and rental data, while all remaining values are AI-assisted estimates informed by regional pricing, climate, transportation dynamics, and local economic factors. These scores are best used for directional comparisons between cities.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Medford is 12% higher than the New York average
  • The cost of living in Medford is 35% higher than the national average
  • Medford housing is 97% higher than the national average
  • New York general sales tax is 22% lower than the national average
  • New York state income tax is 54% higher than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Medford

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Compare Medford, NY Cost of Living

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      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$150,173$12,514$3,504$4,506
      Renters$96,060$8,005$2,241$2,882
      To approximate the cost of living and the housing affordability in Medford, NY, we can look at the percentage of income that is available to be spent on monthly housing, otherwise known as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). To stay on the safe side, a consumer should not spend more than 28% of his or her gross income on housing-related expenses and costs and not more than 36% of income on all expenses and debts. Homeowners in Medford have a median income of $150,173. Therefore, the amount that a consumer should spend on housing costs should be no more than $3,504 per month to avoid calamity and poverty. The renters in the city have an income of about $96,060, which would make their monthly maximum allowable rental costs $2,241.

      New York Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      New York 4% 8.875%

      New York Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      New York 4% 10.9%

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Ocean Beach, NY321109.6%
      Stony Brook University, NY8,7751109.6%
      Saltaire, NY261109.6%
      Calverton, NY5,39911818.1%
      Mastic Beach, NY16,07612120.8%
      Medford, NY25,21413535.2%

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      Pooler, GA25,2141088.0%
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      Northdale, FL25,22011616.2%
      Lunenburg, NS25,205n/a 
      Crestview, FL25,2041021.7%
      Medford, NY25,21413535.2%
      Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.