A+
13%
Overall NAT. AVG.
1%
Groceries NAT. AVG.
40%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living score is 90, then the estimated cost of living is 10% lower than the national average. If the score is 110, then the estimated cost of living is 10% higher than average. The overall index is calculated using weighted estimates across major everyday expense categories, including housing (30%), groceries (16%), transportation (12%), healthcare (10%), utilities (8%), lifestyle and entertainment (8%), household expenses (8%), and education and childcare (8%). All values are AI-assisted city-level estimates designed for directional comparisons.
Index Harrisburg Pennsylvania National
Cost of living8797100
Groceries99100100
Health care9999100
Housing6090100
Transportation100101100
Utilities9799100
Lifestyle & Entertainment97100100
Household Items10099100
Education & Childcare101101100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Harrisburg, PA

Knowing the cost of living in Harrisburg allows individuals to create a realistic budget. This helps them understand how their income will cover expenses and whether they need to make financial adjustments. The cost of living in any region can fluctuate due to various factors. To assess the cost of living consistently across different areas, a national average of 100 serves as the basis for the cost of living index. The cost of living in Harrisburg stands at 87, marking it 13% lower than the national average.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Harrisburg?

When it comes to knowing a city, its residents are the experts. We conducted a survey with 17 locals to understand their opinions on the cost of living in Harrisburg. The results indicated that 12% found it reasonably priced with decreasing prices of goods and services, while 88% viewed it as quite expensive, with increasing prices.

Is Harrisburg Affordable?

Wondering if Harrisburg is affordable? It's a question that often comes up when you're thinking about a new city since affordability can really shape your decisions. The cost of living index (covered earlier), housing expenses and income levels all play a part in the affordability equation. In Harrisburg, for example, the median home price is 51.8% lower than what folks pay nationally, and monthly rent is 11.8% lower than the usual rates. Plus, income levels matter too, with Harrisburg boasting a median household income of $62,723, which is 22.9% lower than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Harrisburg?

Subsidies: Some areas might offer government subsidies or assistance programs that help lower cost of living for residents. These programs can include anything from Medicare, Medicaid, housing subsidies, low-income home energy assistance programs, school lunch programs, supplemental nutrition assistance programs, student loans, electric vehicle tax credits, affordable care act subsidies and crop subsidies. Areas that offer less subsidies, could see an increase in their cost of living.

Utilities: Similar to the prices of any other goods or services, utility expenditures can exhibit substantial variability, influenced by factors such as climate, energy sources accessibility, geographical location and state regulations. Costs related to electricity, water, heating, and waste disposal can fluctuate, whether higher or lower, contingent on the city or state. In Harrisburg, the utilities index is 2.6% lower than the national average.

Urbanization: Larger, urban hubs brimming with ample amenities and robust employment opportunities often showcase a heightened cost of living. This surge is primarily attributed to the amplified demand for services and increased residential migration, culminating in elevated home prices and elevated rental rates. Conversely, less densely populated rural locales or regions characterized by reduced demand tend to offer a more limited array of amenities and undergo slower job market growth, ultimately yielding a more affordable cost of living.

Where is the Data From?

The Harrisburg cost of living data displayed above uses a U.S. average baseline of 100 to provide a practical way to compare living expenses across cities. Housing estimates incorporate U.S. Census home price and rental data, while all other values are generated using AI-assisted models based on everyday expense expectations, regional pricing trends, climate, transportation patterns, and local economic conditions. These values are designed for directional city-to-city comparisons.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Harrisburg is 10% lower than the Pennsylvania average
  • The cost of living in Harrisburg is 13% lower than the national average
  • Harrisburg housing is 40% lower than the national average
  • Pennsylvania general sales tax is 18% higher than the national average
  • Pennsylvania state income tax is 18% higher than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Harrisburg

See all the best places to live around Harrisburg

Compare Harrisburg, PA Cost of Living

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      Cost of living index
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      Transportation index
      Utilities index
      Lifestyle index
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      Educare index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$85,973$7,164$2,006$2,579
      Renters$48,394$4,033$1,129$1,452
      The percent of monthly income spent on housing can be a good indicator of the affordability of housing in Harrisburg, PA, as well as the overall cost of living. As a general rule of thumb, the debt-to-income ratio (DTI) for homeowners or renters should be not more than 28 percent of gross income to be spent on housing related costs and not more than 36 percent of income on all expenses, including debts. The median income for Harrisburg homeowners, is $85,973. This would allow for a maximum of $2,006 per month to be spent on housing costs. For renters, the median monthly income is $48,394 which would result in a maximum of $1,129 to be spent on rental costs.

      Pennsylvania Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Pennsylvania 6% 8%

      Pennsylvania Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Pennsylvania 3.07% 3.07%

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Messiah College, PA2,118991.0%
      New Buffalo, PA1448811.7%
      Enhaut, PA1,0928911.3%
      Duncannon, PA1,3478911.0%
      Penbrook, PA3,0738910.9%
      Harrisburg, PA50,8108712.6%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Murray, UT50,78011717.2%
      Wilson, NC50,769936.9%
      Cerritos, CA50,76518685.9%
      West Lafayette, IN50,9041032.8%
      Haldimand County, ON50,912n/a 
      Harrisburg, PA50,8108712.6%
      Date & Last Updated: These cost of living estimates reflect 2026 modeled data using U.S. Census housing inputs and AI-assisted city-level pricing models.