| Statistic | Effingham | Illinois | National |
| Population | 12,310 | 12,671,821 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,174 | 228 | 91 |
| Median age | 37.1 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 56% | 55% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 45% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 94% | 77% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 5% | 13% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Effingham is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Effingham population is 12,310, with a population density of 1,174 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 37.1, and 56% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 45% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Effingham, 19% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 13% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
The 5 largest ethnic groups in Effingham are 94.8% White, 1.5% Black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 4.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 94% of households reported speaking English only, while 4.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 3.7% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Effingham racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.
Communities such as Effingham, with population densities higher than the average, play a significant role in promoting environmental sustainability by decreasing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Their compact urban development encourages the adoption of energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling, and public transportation, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Additionally, densely populated areas tend to cultivate vibrant social and cultural scenes, fueled by a diverse population that contributes to a myriad of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity sparks creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. Effingham has a population density of 1,174, surpassing the national average of 91 people per square mile, as it stands poised to reap the benefits of dense urban living.
Healthcare Planning: By analyzing the Effingham demographic data, it can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities, and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends helps healthcare providers and policymakers allocate resources, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. By leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers and policymakers can work towards achieving equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures that interventions are targeted, resources are allocated efficiently, and healthcare services are tailored to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Education Allocation: Effingham demographics can play a pivotal role in guiding education planning, offering insights into student demographics, school enrollment patterns, and educational requirements. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the development of effective educational programs. It serves as a critical tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Effingham demographic data is indispensable in education for advancing equity, fostering student achievement, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to the needs of all students.
Understanding Populations: The examination and analysis of Effingham demographic data can offer valuable insights into the composition and traits of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the varied needs, preferences, and challenges faced by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics hold significant importance in understanding populations, guiding decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Effingham population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and resilience of societies.
| Race | Effingham | Illinois | National |
| White | 94.83% | 72.14% | 73.35% |
| Black | 1.49% | 14.30% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.30% | 5.10% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.17% | 0.23% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 1.64% | 2.34% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 1.58% | 5.86% | 4.75% |
Here are the best places to live in Illinois
These are the 10 most affordable cities in Illinois
Top 10 cities in Illinois with the best education system
10 Best cities in Illinois for employment