| Statistic | Des Moines | Washington | National |
| Population | 31,983 | 7,614,893 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 4,988 | 117 | 91 |
| Median age | 39.0 | 37.6 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 53% | 56% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 41% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 68% | 81% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 15% | 8% | 13% |
Des Moines demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Des Moines population is 31,983 and has a population density of 4,988 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 39, 53% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 41% have kids under the age of 18. In Des Moines, 10% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 21% of households report a median income above $150,000.
The Des Moines racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Des Moines is 53.4% White, 9.2% Black or African American, 11.8% Asian, 0.5% American Indian and 3.4% Native Hawaiian - 18.5% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 68.2% reported speaking English only, while 14.6% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 21.2% of residents were considered foreign born.
In areas with high population density, residents enjoy a wealth of amenities and services conveniently located within walking distance or a short commute. Access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, dining options, retail stores and public transit enhances residents' quality of life and overall well-being. Des Moines has a population density of 4,988 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the country.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics play a fundamental role in informing policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Des Moines demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of concern, allocate resources efficiently, and devise policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic groups. The utilization of demographics in Des Moines can be crucial in policy planning, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and advancing principles of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and inclusive, thus meeting the diverse needs of communities.
Healthcare Planning: The examination of Des Moines demographics can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By comprehending demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. Through the utilization of demographic statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and tailored healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Education Allocation: Des Moines demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Des Moines demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.
| Race | Des Moines | Washington | National |
| White | 53.43% | 77.34% | 73.35% |
| Black | 9.23% | 3.63% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 11.83% | 7.80% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.54% | 1.33% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 3.37% | 0.63% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 8.84% | 5.34% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 12.76% | 3.92% | 4.75% |
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