Statistic Brookline Massachusetts National
Population 60,923 7,120,135 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 9,012 913 91
Median age 34.8 39.4 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 0.9:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 50% 53% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 46% 43% 43%
Speak English 67% 77% 79%
Speak Spanish 5% 9% 13%
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Overview of Brookline Demographics

The demographics of Brookline offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 60,923, Brookline exhibits a population density of 9,012 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 34.8, with 50% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 46% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Brookline, 14% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 47% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.

Brookline Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

Understanding the Brookline racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Brookline, the racial breakdown indicates 70.8% White, 3.1% Black or African American, 17.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 6.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 67% of households reported speaking English only, while 4.7% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 29.2% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.

Brookline Population Density

Areas with a high population density tend to support a wide range of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute. Residents tend to have convenient access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shops and public transportation options, enhancing their quality of life and overall well-being. The Brookline population density is 9,012 people per square mile, which is well-above the national average of 91 and is considered one of the most densely populated cities in the country.

Why are Demographics Important?

Urban Development: Brookline demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Brookline demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

Policy Planning: At various levels of government and within organizations and businesses, demographic data and statistics serve as essential tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes. Through the examination and interpretation of Brookline demographic stats and data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas requiring attention, allocate resources judiciously and design policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic segments. The utilization of Brookline demographic data plays a pivotal role in policy formulation by informing resource allocation, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, predicting future trends, assessing policy effectiveness, and advancing principles of equity and inclusivity. Through effective utilization of this data, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient, and responsive to the diverse needs of communities.

Social Cohesion: The reporting and analysis of demographics are essential for fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and valuing differences in Brookline demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social harmony while tackling social disparities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics showcase the varied makeup of a population and play a vital role in nurturing inclusive and hospitable communities. Embracing diversity bolsters social cohesion, enhances cultural comprehension and enriches society by honoring the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Brookline is 887% higher than Massachusetts
  • The median age in Brookline is 12% lower than Massachusetts
  • In Brookline 70.79% of the population is White
  • In Brookline 3.10% of the population is Black
  • In Brookline 17.39% of the population is Asian

Compare Brookline, MA Demographics

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      Brookline racial demographics

      Race Brookline Massachusetts National
      White 70.79% 79.26% 73.35%
      Black 3.10% 7.26% 12.63%
      Asian 17.39% 6.11% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.17% 0.21% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.01% 0.03% 0.18%
      Mixed race 7.50% 3.01% 3.06%
      Other race 1.04% 4.13% 4.75%
      In Brookline, 6.7% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Brookline age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Brookline, MA demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.