Statistic Auburn Maine National
Population 23,804 1,392,903 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 401 45 91
Median age 39.6 44.0 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 52% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 44% 38% 43%
Speak English 92% 94% 79%
Speak Spanish 2% 1% 13%
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Local Insights Report

Overview of Auburn Demographics

The population of Auburn is 23,804, with a population density of 401 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 39.6 and 52% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 44% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Auburn goes, 24% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 15% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Auburn demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.

Auburn Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Auburn are 90.4% White, 1.3% Black or African American, 1.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 2% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 92.3% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.8% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 3.1% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Auburn racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Auburn Population Density

Regions with below-average population density like Auburn, tend to offer a serene pace of life, stronger ties to nature, tight-knit communities, increased affordability and heightened safety, making them appealing havens for those desiring a tranquil lifestyle away from urban chaos. These locales often boast a more economical cost of living, with housing prices typically more accessible and residents may enjoy reduced taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas generally exhibit lower crime rates than densely populated urban regions, fostering a heightened sense of security for residents and their families. With a population density of 401 people per square mile, Auburn ranks lower than 50% of cities nationwide and positions itself in a great spot to take advantage of all these benefits.

Why are Demographics Important?

Education Allocation: Auburn demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Auburn demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.

Policy Planning: At various levels of government and within organizations and businesses, demographic data and statistics serve as essential tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes. Through the examination and interpretation of Auburn demographic stats and data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas requiring attention, allocate resources judiciously and design policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic segments. The utilization of Auburn demographic data plays a pivotal role in policy formulation by informing resource allocation, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, predicting future trends, assessing policy effectiveness, and advancing principles of equity and inclusivity. Through effective utilization of this data, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient, and responsive to the diverse needs of communities.

Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Auburn, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Auburn is 788% higher than Maine
  • The median age in Auburn is 10% lower than Maine
  • In Auburn 90.38% of the population is White
  • In Auburn 1.25% of the population is Black
  • In Auburn 1.41% of the population is Asian

Compare Auburn, ME Demographics

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      Auburn racial demographics

      Race Auburn Maine National
      White 90.38% 94.78% 73.35%
      Black 1.25% 1.23% 12.63%
      Asian 1.41% 1.10% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.21% 0.60% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.02% 0.18%
      Mixed race 5.98% 2.04% 3.06%
      Other race 0.77% 0.24% 4.75%
      In Auburn, 2.0% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Auburn age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Auburn, ME demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.