Statistic Tuscaloosa Alabama National
Population 100,633 4,903,185 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 1,625 97 91
Median age 29.5 38.6 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 0.9:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 38% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 43% 40% 43%
Speak English 94% 95% 79%
Speak Spanish 2% 3% 13%

Overview of Tuscaloosa Demographics

The population in Tuscaloosa is 100,633, while the population density is 1,625 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 29.5, with 38% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 43% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Tuscaloosa, 30% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 14% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Tuscaloosa demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.

Tuscaloosa Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Tuscaloosa racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Tuscaloosa is 50.9% White, 44.1% Black or African American, 2.5% Asian, 0.3% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 2.8% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 93.8% reported speaking English only, while 2.3% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 4.1% of residents were considered foreign born.

Tuscaloosa Population Density

Areas like Tuscaloosa that have a higher than average population density tend to support environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling and the use of public transit, promoting sustainable lifestyles and reducing environmental impact. Densely populated areas also tend to have more vibrant social and cultural scenes, with a diverse population contributing to a wide array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This diversity fosters creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Tuscaloosa population density is higher than average and comes in at 1,625 people per square mile (compared to the nationwide average of 91), putting it in a position to take advantage of all the benefits of a densely populated area.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Tuscaloosa demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Tuscaloosa demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.

Urban Development: Utilizing Tuscaloosa demographic statistics and data, urban planners can craft and develop areas that cater to local residents, encompassing housing, transportation and public services, all while emphasizing sustainability and enriching quality of life. Demographic transitions can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural environments. As neighborhoods draw in new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longtime inhabitants and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. Comprehensive insights into population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels are instrumental in guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Harnessing Tuscaloosa demographic stats for planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

Education Allocation: Education planning benefits significantly from Tuscaloosa demographic information, which helps identify student demographics, school enrollment trends, and educational needs. This data assists schools and policymakers in allocating resources effectively and devising impactful educational programs. It serves as a vital tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. By disaggregating data based on demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to improve access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Tuscaloosa demographic data is essential in education for advancing equity, fostering student success, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to meet the needs of all students.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Tuscaloosa is 1575% higher than Alabama
  • The median age in Tuscaloosa is 24% lower than Alabama
  • In Tuscaloosa 50.89% of the population is White
  • In Tuscaloosa 44.10% of the population is Black
  • In Tuscaloosa 2.48% of the population is Asian

Compare Tuscaloosa, AL Demographics

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      Tuscaloosa racial demographics

      Race Tuscaloosa Alabama National
      White 50.89% 68.68% 73.35%
      Black 44.10% 26.48% 12.63%
      Asian 2.48% 1.25% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.28% 0.49% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.02% 0.04% 0.18%
      Mixed race 1.47% 1.76% 3.06%
      Other race 0.77% 1.28% 4.75%
      In Tuscaloosa, 2.8% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Tuscaloosa age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Tuscaloosa, AL demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).