Statistic Selma Texas National
Population 11,484 30,040,435 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 2,273 115 91
Median age 32.4 34.2 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 55% 56% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 51% 48% 43%
Speak English 82% 65% 79%
Speak Spanish 12% 30% 13%
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Overview of Selma Demographics

The demographics of Selma offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 11,484, Selma exhibits a population density of 2,273 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 32.4, with 55% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 51% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Selma, 5% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 22% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.

Selma Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Selma racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Selma is 49.7% White, 24.7% Black or African American, 6.8% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0.2% Native Hawaiian - 32.4% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 81.8% reported speaking English only, while 12.3% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 8% of residents were considered foreign born.

Selma Population Density

The Selma population density comes in at 2,273 people per square mile, which makes it one of the most densely populated areas in the country, far surpassing the national average of 91. Areas characterized by high population density often boast an abundance of amenities and services within close proximity, providing residents with convenient access to healthcare, education, cultural attractions, dining establishments, retail outlets and transportation options. This accessibility could potentially enhance residents' overall quality of life and well-being.

Is Selma Family Friendly?

A family-friendly city like Selma can prioritize the well-being and needs of families, creating an environment where children thrive, parents feel supported and families can enjoy a high quality of life together. Family-friendly cities are also known to foster a strong sense of community, with neighbors supporting and looking out for one another. These areas could also boast excellent educational opportunities, including high-quality schools, libraries and extracurricular activities. Access to quality education is essential for children's development and future success. By prioritizing the well-being of its residents, such cities become vibrant and resilient communities where families can truly flourish. In Selma, 51% of families have kids under the age of 18 and 55% of residents over 15 years old are married. These demographics put this area in a position to reap the benefits of a family-friendly area.

Why are Demographics Important?

Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Selma demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Urban Development: Utilizing Selma demographic statistics and data, urban planners can craft and develop areas that cater to local residents, encompassing housing, transportation and public services, all while emphasizing sustainability and enriching quality of life. Demographic transitions can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural environments. As neighborhoods draw in new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longtime inhabitants and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. Comprehensive insights into population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels are instrumental in guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Harnessing Selma demographic stats for planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

Understanding Populations: By delving into and analyzing the Selma demographic stats, we can uncover insightful details regarding the composition and attributes of populations, spanning age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic indicators. This comprehension is vital for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and hurdles faced by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics wield significant influence in understanding populations, shaping decision-making processes and championing equity, inclusion, and the overall welfare of all individuals and communities. The Selma population and demographic data serves as a cornerstone for tackling social, economic and environmental challenges, while simultaneously nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Selma is 1877% higher than Texas
  • The median age in Selma is 5% lower than Texas
  • In Selma 49.71% of the population is White
  • In Selma 24.68% of the population is Black
  • In Selma 6.79% of the population is Asian

Compare Selma, TX Demographics

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      Selma racial demographics

      Race Selma Texas National
      White 49.71% 74.84% 73.35%
      Black 24.68% 11.95% 12.63%
      Asian 6.79% 4.36% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.12% 0.48% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.18% 0.08% 0.18%
      Mixed race 10.13% 2.50% 3.06%
      Other race 8.39% 5.79% 4.75%
      In Selma, 32.4% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Selma age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Selma, TX demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.