| Statistic | Selma | California | National |
| Population | 24,405 | 39,512,223 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 4,202 | 256 | 91 |
| Median age | 30.0 | 36.0 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 48% | 52% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 45% | 46% | 43% |
| Speak English | 45% | 56% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 53% | 29% | 13% |
The population of Selma is 24,405, with a population density of 4,202 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 30 and 48% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 45% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Selma goes, 30% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 9% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Selma demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.
The 5 largest ethnic groups in Selma are 77.9% White, 1% Black or African American, 1.8% Asian, 1.3% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 85% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 44.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 53.5% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 23.6% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Selma racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.
In areas with high population density, residents enjoy a wealth of amenities and services conveniently located within walking distance or a short commute. Access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, dining options, retail stores and public transit enhances residents' quality of life and overall well-being. Selma has a population density of 4,202 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the country.
Social Cohesion: The analysis and understanding of demographics are essential for promoting social cohesion and fostering appreciation among diverse communities. By embracing and acknowledging differences in Selma demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony while addressing social inequalities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics can reflect the diversity within a population and are instrumental in fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing ethnic diversity strengthens social connections, promotes cultural understanding and enriches society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
Understanding Populations: By delving into and analyzing the Selma demographic stats, we can uncover insightful details regarding the composition and attributes of populations, spanning age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic indicators. This comprehension is vital for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and hurdles faced by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics wield significant influence in understanding populations, shaping decision-making processes and championing equity, inclusion, and the overall welfare of all individuals and communities. The Selma population and demographic data serves as a cornerstone for tackling social, economic and environmental challenges, while simultaneously nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Selma demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Selma demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
| Race | Selma | California | National |
| White | 77.86% | 61.26% | 73.35% |
| Black | 0.99% | 5.85% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 1.82% | 13.85% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 1.30% | 0.74% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.39% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 5.27% | 4.62% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 12.77% | 13.28% | 4.75% |
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