Statistic Selma California National
Population 25,254 40,994,941 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 4,894 263 91
Median age 30.0 36.0 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 48% 52% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 45% 46% 43%
Speak English 45% 56% 79%
Speak Spanish 53% 29% 13%
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Overview of Selma Demographics

Selma demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Selma population is 25,254 and has a population density of 4,894 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 30, 48% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 45% have kids under the age of 18. In Selma, 30% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 9% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Selma Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Selma are 77.9% White, 1% Black or African American, 1.8% Asian, 1.3% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 85% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 44.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 53.5% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 23.6% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Selma racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Selma Population Density

High population density areas typically offer a diverse array of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute, enriching residents' quality of life and well-being. Accessible healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shopping and public transportation options contribute to the convenience and vibrancy of these communities. The population density of of Selma is 4,894 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics play a fundamental role in informing policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Selma demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of concern, allocate resources efficiently, and devise policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic groups. The utilization of demographics in Selma can be crucial in policy planning, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and advancing principles of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and inclusive, thus meeting the diverse needs of communities.

Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Selma demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Urban Development: Utilizing Selma demographic statistics and data, urban planners can craft and develop areas that cater to local residents, encompassing housing, transportation and public services, all while emphasizing sustainability and enriching quality of life. Demographic transitions can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural environments. As neighborhoods draw in new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longtime inhabitants and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. Comprehensive insights into population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels are instrumental in guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Harnessing Selma demographic stats for planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Selma is 1760% higher than California
  • The median age in Selma is 17% lower than California
  • In Selma 77.86% of the population is White
  • In Selma 0.99% of the population is Black
  • In Selma 1.82% of the population is Asian

Compare Selma, CA Demographics

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      Selma racial demographics

      Race Selma California National
      White 77.86% 61.26% 73.35%
      Black 0.99% 5.85% 12.63%
      Asian 1.82% 13.85% 5.22%
      American Indian 1.30% 0.74% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.39% 0.18%
      Mixed race 5.27% 4.62% 3.06%
      Other race 12.77% 13.28% 4.75%
      In Selma, 85.0% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Selma age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Selma, CA demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.