| Index | Rosenberg | Texas | National |
| Average Test Scores | 47% | 47% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | 13:1 | 14:1 | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | 15 | 7,418 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | 2 | 1,267 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | n/a | 463 | 7,963 |

| Index | Rosenberg | Texas | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 71.5% | 79.3% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 69.2% | 77.8% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 42.5% | 57.3% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 23.4% | 34.9% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 14.8% | 28.1% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 5.0% | 9.6% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 0.7% | 2.6% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.1% | 1.1% | 1.3% |
There are a total of 15 public schools, 2 private schools and n/a post-secondary schools in Rosenberg. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Rosenberg, TX schools is 47%. The average student to teacher ratio is 13:1. In Rosenberg, TX, an average of 71.5% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 69.2% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Fulshear, TX | 12,481 | 71% | 46.9% |
| Sugar Land, TX | 123,135 | 69% | 43.7% |
| East Bernard, TX | 2,399 | 63% | 30.6% |
| Richmond, TX | 13,080 | 59% | 23.2% |
| Needville, TX | 3,203 | 56% | 15.9% |
| Rosenberg, TX | 38,648 | 47% | 1.7% |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Rock Island, IL | 38,640 | 20% | 58.5% |
| Dover, DE | 38,633 | 45% | 6.5% |
| Monrovia, CA | 38,586 | 47% | 2.5% |
| Menomonee Falls, WI | 38,737 | 60% | 25.0% |
| Valley Stream, NY | 38,754 | 66% | 36.6% |
| Rosenberg, TX | 38,648 | 47% | 1.7% |