Largest cities in Maryland

Access hyperlocal data to help you make a confident and informed decision.

Maryland, known for its rich history and diverse landscapes, is a state that offers a high quality of life and a strong sense of community. With a population of approximately 6 million, it ranks as the 19th most populated state in the U.S. Maryland has experienced steady population growth, driven by its thriving economy and appealing living conditions. Bordered by Pennsylvania to the north, Delaware to the east, Virginia and West Virginia to the south and west, and the District of Columbia to the west, Maryland offers a variety of living environments across its roughly 500 cities and towns.

Living in Maryland provides residents with numerous advantages, including access to top-tier education, a strong job market, and a rich cultural scene. The state's high population density in major urban areas creates a dynamic and energetic atmosphere, while its rural areas offer tranquility and space. Maryland's economy is diverse, with strengths in technology, healthcare, and government. The state's steady population growth supports sustainable development and economic stability. The AreaVibes list of the largest cities in Maryland, based on data from the United States Census Bureau's American Community Survey, offers a comprehensive overview of Maryland cities by population, highlighting the state's most significant urban centers.

Baltimore Population: 621,744 Livability Score: 77

Area Size: 210 KM² Density (sq mi): 7,681 Med. Household Income: $77,361

Baltimore, MD, known as 'Charm City,' offers a unique blend of historic significance and modern vibrancy. Located in the central part of Maryland, Baltimore is a large city that serves as a major cultural and economic hub. Major nearby cities like Washington D.C. and Philadelphia enhance its status as a central point in the Mid-Atlantic region. Baltimore's blend of historic landmarks, cultural festivals, and urban amenities creates a distinctive living experience.

Columbia Population: 107,798 Livability Score: 80

Area Size: 83 KM² Density (sq mi): 3,376 Med. Household Income: $166,556

Columbia, Maryland, known as "The Planned Community," is a picturesque and thriving city located near Baltimore and Washington, D.C. With its beautiful green spaces, strong local economy, and rich cultural heritage, Columbia offers a high quality of life for its residents. The city's blend of suburban tranquility and urban amenities makes living in Columbia an attractive option for families and professionals.

Germantown Population: 92,229 Livability Score: 81

Area Size: 44 KM² Density (sq mi): 5,416 Med. Household Income: $145,359

Living in Germantown, MD offers a suburban lifestyle with a rich blend of culture and convenience. Known for its excellent public transportation and diverse community, Germantown is an ideal place for families and professionals. The BlackRock Center for the Arts is a cultural hub, offering performances, exhibits, and community programs that enrich the local arts scene.

Silver Spring Population: 83,266 Livability Score: 83

Area Size: 20 KM² Density (sq mi): 10,559 Med. Household Income: $133,391

Waldorf Population: 79,554 Livability Score: 72

Area Size: 94 KM² Density (sq mi): 2,195 Med. Household Income: $151,731

Living in Waldorf, MD offers a suburban lifestyle with the convenience of being close to a major urban center. Located just south of Washington, D.C., Waldorf is a rapidly growing community known for its family-friendly environment, diverse dining options, and easy access to the nationâ€™s capital. The cityâ€™s convenient location makes it an ideal choice for those who work in Washington, D.C., but prefer the comfort of suburban living.

Ellicott City Population: 75,837 Livability Score: 76

Area Size: 78 KM² Density (sq mi): 2,531 Med. Household Income: $197,015

Frederick Population: 73,590 Livability Score: 77

Area Size: 60 KM² Density (sq mi): 3,178 Med. Household Income: $115,140

Glen Burnie Population: 71,246 Livability Score: 72

Area Size: 45 KM² Density (sq mi): 4,113 Med. Household Income: $113,658

Rockville Population: 70,839 Livability Score: 83

Area Size: 35 KM² Density (sq mi): 5,215 Med. Household Income: $168,033

Gaithersburg Population: 69,801 Livability Score: 79

Area Size: 27 KM² Density (sq mi): 6,796 Med. Household Income: $134,733

Full list of the largest cities in Maryland

Rank	Location	Population	Area KM²	Median Income	Livability Score
1	Baltimore	621,744	210	$77,361	77
2	Columbia	107,798	83	$166,556	80
3	Germantown	92,229	44	$145,359	81
4	Silver Spring	83,266	20	$133,391	83
5	Waldorf	79,554	94	$151,731	72
6	Ellicott City	75,837	78	$197,015	76
7	Frederick	73,590	60	$115,140	77
8	Glen Burnie	71,246	45	$113,658	72
9	Rockville	70,839	35	$168,033	83
10	Gaithersburg	69,801	27	$134,733	79
11	Bethesda	66,466	34	$254,596	78
12	Dundalk	65,241	34	$82,204	85
13	Bowie	60,153	49	$170,539	70
14	Towson	58,727	37	$136,234	87
15	Bel Air South	56,444	41	$152,734	82
16	Aspen Hill	55,715	25	$132,721	70
17	Severn	54,800	46	$161,235	70
18	Wheaton	53,031	18	$131,132	78
19	North Bethesda	51,238	23	$166,479	84
20	Potomac	48,015	65	$279,917	66
21	Odenton	43,210	38	$155,857	71
22	Catonsville	42,742	36	$136,666	80
23	Woodlawn	42,611	25	$104,162	77
24	Hagerstown	40,940	32	$62,161	76
25	Annapolis	40,873	19	$132,521	78
26	Essex	40,724	24	$88,588	78
27	Severna Park	39,770	43	$228,814	78
28	Clinton	38,944	65	$165,516	63
29	Randallstown	36,841	26	$120,147	76
30	Olney	36,549	42	$226,548	81
31	Owings Mills	35,995	25	$122,733	79
32	Chillum	35,167	9	$92,128	74
33	Montgomery Village	35,133	10	$121,256	62
34	Salisbury	33,988	35	$67,304	60
35	Pikesville	33,960	32	$128,955	69
36	College Park	33,475	15	$101,786	80
37	Bel Air North	31,605	41	$173,760	82
38	Eldersburg	31,301	103	$190,542	75
39	Milford Mill	31,149	18	$96,633	75
40	Parkville	31,074	11	$101,375	77
41	Carney	30,710	18	$106,754	78
42	Middle River	30,630	20	$97,180	77
43	Pasadena	30,445	39	$147,347	75
44	Crofton	30,100	17	$181,487	70
45	Reisterstown	28,804	13	$106,644	72
46	Perry Hall	28,466	18	$138,455	87
47	South Laurel	28,393	21	$116,315	68
48	Ilchester	27,850	28	$180,648	64
49	Clarksburg	27,008	21	$223,878	64
50	Laurel	26,740	12	$117,684	83

Methodology

To compile the list of the largest cities in Maryland, AreaVibes used census data from the United States Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS). The American Community Survey releases updated estimates annually, offering a valuable resource for understanding the evolving dynamics within communities. These estimates are crucial for officials, community leaders, businesses, and local residents as they provide insights into demographic, economic, and social changes. By analyzing ACS data, stakeholders can make informed decisions, plan for future developments, and address the needs of their communities effectively. The detailed population information from the ACS helps track trends, allocate resources, and implement policies that enhance the quality of life for all residents.

Map of the population Density by State

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The map above serves as an excellent tool for discovering the most and least densely populated states across the United States. By highlighting both the states with the highest and lowest population density, it offers a comprehensive view of the nation's demographic landscape. This visual representation allows users to easily compare different regions, making it a valuable resource for anyone considering relocation or investment opportunities. Living in high density states could give you access to the following benefits: additional economic opportunities, enhanced amenities, improved health care, better infrastructure and technological advancement. Less densely poupulated states on the other hand, often have a lower cost of living, reduced traffic, closer-knit communities, abundant natural spaces and lower crime rates.