Statistic Hillsborough North Carolina National
Population 7,162 10,488,084 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 1,280 218 91
Median age 44.1 38.3 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 54% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 44% 43% 43%
Speak English 89% 89% 79%
Speak Spanish 5% 7% 13%

Overview of Hillsborough Demographics

Hillsborough demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Hillsborough population is 7,162 and has a population density of 1,280 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 44.1, 54% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 44% have kids under the age of 18. In Hillsborough, 14% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 25% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Hillsborough Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Hillsborough racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown could be indispensable tools for recognizing and rectifying systemic inequities, fostering social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities. In Hillsborough, the racial breakdown reveals 74.7% White, 14.5% Black or African American, 3.9% Asian, 0.9% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 7.1% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 89.3% reported speaking English only, while 4.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Moreover, 7% of residents were classified as foreign-born.

Hillsborough Population Density

Hillsborough could serve as a prime example of how areas with higher-than-average population density can champion environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Embracing compact urban development, these densely populated areas promote energy-efficient buildings and encourages walking, cycling and public transit use, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Moreover, densely populated regions are renowned for their vibrant social and cultural scenes, driven by a diverse population that organizes an array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity ignites creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Hillsborough population density is 1,280, surpassing the national average of 91 per square miles, positioning itself to capitalize on the advantages of dense urban living.

Why are Demographics Important?

Urban Development: Urban planners can leverage demographics data in Hillsborough to design and develop areas that cater to residents' needs, spanning housing, transportation, and public services, while prioritizing sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Demographic changes can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural contexts. As neighborhoods attract new residents with diverse income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longstanding residents and reshaping the neighborhood's identity. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is essential for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Incorporating Hillsborough demographics data into planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks.

Social Cohesion: The examination and interpretation of demographics are pivotal for nurturing social cohesion and promoting understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and honoring differences in Hillsborough demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social cohesion while addressing social disparities and advocating for equitable opportunities. Racial demographics can potentially showcase the diversity of a population and are crucial for fostering inclusive and embracing communities. Embracing diversity fortifies social bonds, fosters cultural appreciation and enriches society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Healthcare Planning: The analysis of Hillsborough demographics can offer insights into healthcare planning and delivery, identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By understanding demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Through the use of demographic data and statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Hillsborough is 487% higher than North Carolina
  • The median age in Hillsborough is 15% higher than North Carolina
  • In Hillsborough 74.66% of the population is White
  • In Hillsborough 14.54% of the population is Black
  • In Hillsborough 3.91% of the population is Asian

Compare Hillsborough, NC Demographics

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      Hillsborough racial demographics

      Race Hillsborough North Carolina National
      White 74.66% 69.24% 73.35%
      Black 14.54% 21.50% 12.63%
      Asian 3.91% 2.56% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.91% 1.18% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.07% 0.18%
      Mixed race 4.52% 2.45% 3.06%
      Other race 1.47% 3.01% 4.75%
      In Hillsborough, 7.1% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Hillsborough age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Hillsborough, NC demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).