| Statistic | Harlan | Indiana | National |
| Population | 1,715 | 6,732,219 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 552 | 188 | 91 |
| Median age | 35.2 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.1:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 59% | 56% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 48% | 43% | 43% |
| Speak English | 95% | 92% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 0% | 5% | 13% |
The population of Harlan is 1,715, with a population density of 552 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 35.2 and 59% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 48% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Harlan goes, 14% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 10% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Harlan demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.
The 5 largest ethnic groups in Harlan are 98.3% White, 0.2% Black or African American, 0% Asian, 0.5% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 0.5% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 94.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 0% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 0.6% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Harlan racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.
Areas like Harlan, characterized by below-average population density, offer a quieter lifestyle, closer connection to nature, strong community ties, improved affordability and enhanced safety, appealing to individuals seeking a break from urban life. These regions often boast a more affordable cost of living, with housing prices typically more accessible and residents may benefit from lower taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas also tend to have lower crime rates compared to densely populated urban areas, contributing to a greater sense of security for residents and their families. The Harlan population density is 552 people per square mile, which ranks lower than 50% of cities nationwide, presenting ample opportunity to enjoy these advantages.
Healthcare Planning: The examination of Harlan demographics can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By comprehending demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. Through the utilization of demographic statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and tailored healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics serve as valuable tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations, and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Harlan demographics, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas requiring attention, allocate resources strategically and develop policies and initiatives that cater to the unique needs and preferences of various demographic groups. Harlan demographic statistics can play a critical role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, enabling evidence-based decision-making, identifying priority areas, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and fostering equity and inclusivity. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient and equitable, thereby addressing the diverse needs of communities.
Understanding Populations: The examination and analysis of Harlan demographic data can offer valuable insights into the composition and traits of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the varied needs, preferences, and challenges faced by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics hold significant importance in understanding populations, guiding decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Harlan population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and resilience of societies.
| Race | Harlan | Indiana | National |
| White | 98.25% | 83.99% | 73.35% |
| Black | 0.17% | 9.23% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.00% | 1.98% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.47% | 0.24% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.04% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 1.11% | 2.22% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.00% | 2.30% | 4.75% |
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