Statistic Evansville Indiana National
Population 121,758 6,996,062 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 2,573 195 91
Median age 37.7 37.4 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 46% 56% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 42% 43% 43%
Speak English 95% 92% 79%
Speak Spanish 2% 5% 13%
See Who Lives in the Area Before Buying! Local Insights Report
  • Know the community before you call it home
  • Get clear insights into age, income, education, etc.
  • Access over 300 data points for any address
Local Insights Report

Overview of Evansville Demographics

The population in Evansville is 121,758, while the population density is 2,573 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 37.7, with 46% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 42% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Evansville, 28% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 7% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Evansville demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.

Evansville Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Evansville are 80.2% White, 13.1% Black or African American, 1.1% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0.3% Native Hawaiian, with 3.3% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 95.4% of households reported speaking English only, while 2.4% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 3.2% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Evansville racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Evansville Population Density

High population density areas are renowned for their extensive array of amenities and services, easily accessible to residents within walking distance or a short commute. From healthcare facilities and educational institutions to cultural venues, dining establishments, retail shops and public transportation options, these communities offer convenience and enrichment to their inhabitants. The Evansville population density is 2,573 people per square mile, well above the national average of 91, making it one of the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Understanding Populations: The examination and analysis of Evansville demographic data can offer valuable insights into the composition and traits of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the varied needs, preferences, and challenges faced by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics hold significant importance in understanding populations, guiding decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Evansville population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and resilience of societies.

Urban Development: Urban planners could use Evansville demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Evansville demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.

Education Allocation: In education planning, Evansville demographic data can be invaluable for identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the formulation of effective educational programs. It serves as a crucial tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Evansville demographic data can be an essential tool in education for promoting equity, facilitating student success, and nurturing inclusive learning environments that cater to the needs of all students.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Evansville is 1218% higher than Indiana
  • The median age in Evansville is 1% higher than Indiana
  • In Evansville 80.16% of the population is White
  • In Evansville 13.15% of the population is Black
  • In Evansville 1.09% of the population is Asian

Compare Evansville, IN Demographics

City Image
    City Default Image
      vs

      Evansville racial demographics

      Race Evansville Indiana National
      White 80.16% 83.99% 73.35%
      Black 13.15% 9.23% 12.63%
      Asian 1.09% 1.98% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.08% 0.24% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.30% 0.04% 0.18%
      Mixed race 3.97% 2.22% 3.06%
      Other race 1.26% 2.30% 4.75%
      In Evansville, 3.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Evansville age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Evansville, IN demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.