Statistic Charleston Missouri National
Population 5,691 6,326,040 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 1,187 92 91
Median age 38.1 38.3 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.6:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 40% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 41% 42% 43%
Speak English 99% 94% 79%
Speak Spanish 0% 3% 13%
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Overview of Charleston Demographics

The population in Charleston is 5,691, while the population density is 1,187 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 38.1, with 40% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 41% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Charleston, 46% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 6% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Charleston demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.

Charleston Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Charleston racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown could be indispensable tools for recognizing and rectifying systemic inequities, fostering social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities. In Charleston, the racial breakdown reveals 39.6% White, 57.4% Black or African American, 0% Asian, 1.4% American Indian and 0.1% Native Hawaiian, with 1.6% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 99.2% reported speaking English only, while 0.5% reported speaking Spanish only. Moreover, 0.7% of residents were classified as foreign-born.

Charleston Population Density

Charleston, characterized by above-average population density, plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation, and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. The Charleston population density stands at 1,187, exceeding the national average, at 91 people per square mile, positioning it in a nice position to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.

Why are Demographics Important?

Healthcare Planning: An analysis of Charleston demographics can inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends allows healthcare providers and policymakers to allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers, and policymakers strive to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.

Education Allocation: Education planning benefits significantly from Charleston demographic information, which helps identify student demographics, school enrollment trends, and educational needs. This data assists schools and policymakers in allocating resources effectively and devising impactful educational programs. It serves as a vital tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. By disaggregating data based on demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to improve access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Charleston demographic data is essential in education for advancing equity, fostering student success, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to meet the needs of all students.

Understanding Populations: Analyzing and interpreting the Charleston demographic data provides us with valuable insights into the characteristics and composition of populations, encompassing age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic variables. This understanding is crucial for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and challenges encountered by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics play a crucial role in understanding populations, informing decision-making processes, and advancing equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Charleston population and demographic data serves as a foundation for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Charleston is 1189% higher than Missouri
  • The median age in Charleston is 1% lower than Missouri
  • In Charleston 39.65% of the population is White
  • In Charleston 57.39% of the population is Black
  • In Charleston 0.00% of the population is Asian

Compare Charleston, MO Demographics

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      Charleston racial demographics

      Race Charleston Missouri National
      White 39.65% 82.53% 73.35%
      Black 57.39% 11.58% 12.63%
      Asian 0.00% 1.78% 5.22%
      American Indian 1.35% 0.42% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.11% 0.11% 0.18%
      Mixed race 1.50% 2.44% 3.06%
      Other race 0.00% 1.13% 4.75%
      In Charleston, 1.6% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Charleston age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Charleston, MO demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.