| Index | Augusta | Illinois | National |
| Average Test Scores | 30% | 33% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | n/a | 18:1 | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | n/a | 3,938 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | n/a | 1,438 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | n/a | 306 | 7,963 |

| Index | Augusta | Illinois | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 88.4% | 86.2% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 88.1% | 84.7% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 49.2% | 61.8% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 20.1% | 40.7% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 12.8% | 32.9% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 4.3% | 12.7% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 2.1% | 3.4% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.9% | 1.2% | 1.3% |
There are a total of n/a public schools, n/a private schools and n/a post-secondary schools in Augusta. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Augusta, IL schools is 30%. The average student to teacher ratio is n/a. In Augusta, IL, an average of 88.4% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 88.1% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Bowen, IL | 599 | 40% | 17.7% |
| Carthage, IL | 2,563 | 39% | 19.4% |
| Camp Point, IL | 1,174 | 31% | 36.5% |
| Colchester, IL | 1,383 | 26% | 46.4% |
| Golden, IL | 715 | 25% | 49.0% |
| Augusta, IL | 628 | 30% | 38.5% |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Oglesby, TX | 628 | 32% | 33.3% |
| Sedley, VA | 628 | 90% | 86.5% |
| Pleasant Hill, TN | 628 | 33% | 31.3% |
| Hamler, OH | 627 | 73% | 51.7% |
| Buda, IL | 627 | 33% | 32.3% |
| Augusta, IL | 628 | 30% | 38.5% |