| Statistic | Oregon | Illinois | National |
| Population | 3,747 | 12,671,821 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,944 | 228 | 91 |
| Median age | 49.3 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.1:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 54% | 55% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 44% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 98% | 77% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 1% | 13% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Oregon is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Oregon population is 3,747, with a population density of 1,944 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 49.3, and 54% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 44% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Oregon, 18% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 9% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Oregon is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Oregon, the racial breakdown comprises 96.9% White, 0.5% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, and 0.2% Native Hawaiian, with 7.5% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 97.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.4% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 0.5% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Areas like Oregon that have a higher than average population density tend to support environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling and the use of public transit, promoting sustainable lifestyles and reducing environmental impact. Densely populated areas also tend to have more vibrant social and cultural scenes, with a diverse population contributing to a wide array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This diversity fosters creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Oregon population density is higher than average and comes in at 1,944 people per square mile (compared to the nationwide average of 91), putting it in a position to take advantage of all the benefits of a densely populated area.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Oregon demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Oregon demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics play a fundamental role in informing policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Oregon demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of concern, allocate resources efficiently, and devise policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic groups. The utilization of demographics in Oregon can be crucial in policy planning, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and advancing principles of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and inclusive, thus meeting the diverse needs of communities.
Social Cohesion: The examination and interpretation of demographics are pivotal for nurturing social cohesion and promoting understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and honoring differences in Oregon demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social cohesion while addressing social disparities and advocating for equitable opportunities. Racial demographics can potentially showcase the diversity of a population and are crucial for fostering inclusive and embracing communities. Embracing diversity fortifies social bonds, fosters cultural appreciation and enriches society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
| Race | Oregon | Illinois | National |
| White | 96.90% | 72.14% | 73.35% |
| Black | 0.51% | 14.30% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.19% | 5.10% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.16% | 0.23% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.21% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 2.03% | 2.34% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.00% | 5.86% | 4.75% |
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