| Statistic | Newburgh | Indiana | National |
| Population | 3,263 | 6,732,219 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 2,187 | 188 | 91 |
| Median age | 48.3 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.1:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 63% | 56% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 35% | 43% | 43% |
| Speak English | 94% | 92% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 1% | 5% | 13% |
Newburgh demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Newburgh population is 3,263 and has a population density of 2,187 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 48.3, 63% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 35% have kids under the age of 18. In Newburgh, 25% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 29% of households report a median income above $150,000.
The 5 largest ethnic groups in Newburgh are 91.1% White, 1.2% Black or African American, 5.6% Asian, 0% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 0% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 94.2% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.3% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 4.3% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Newburgh racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.
Areas with a high population density tend to support a wide range of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute. Residents tend to have convenient access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shops and public transportation options, enhancing their quality of life and overall well-being. The Newburgh population density is 2,187 people per square mile, which is well-above the national average of 91 and is considered one of the most densely populated cities in the country.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Newburgh demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Newburgh demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
Education Allocation: Newburgh demographics can play a pivotal role in guiding education planning, offering insights into student demographics, school enrollment patterns, and educational requirements. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the development of effective educational programs. It serves as a critical tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Newburgh demographic data is indispensable in education for advancing equity, fostering student achievement, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to the needs of all students.
Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Newburgh demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.
| Race | Newburgh | Indiana | National |
| White | 91.05% | 83.99% | 73.35% |
| Black | 1.20% | 9.23% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 5.61% | 1.98% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.00% | 0.24% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.04% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 0.00% | 2.22% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 2.15% | 2.30% | 4.75% |
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