F
18%
Overall NAT. AVG.
6%
Goods & Services NAT. AVG.
28%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2025 and was released from C2ER in January, 2026; this is the most current data available.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living is 90, then it is 10% lower than average. If the cost of living is 110, then it is 10% higher than average. The breakdown for each index is as follows: goods & services (33%), groceries (13%), health care (5%), housing (30%), transportation (9%) and utilities (10%). If the cost of living data was unavailable for this city, estimates based upon nearby cities were used.
Index Merced California National
Cost of living118143100
Goods & Services106115100
Groceries99108100
Health care71103100
Housing128197100
Transportation129136100
Utilities159144100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Merced, CA

Knowing the cost of living in Merced allows individuals to create a realistic budget. This helps them understand how their income will cover expenses and whether they need to make financial adjustments. The cost of living in any region can fluctuate due to various factors. To assess the cost of living consistently across different areas, a national average of 100 serves as the basis for the cost of living index. The cost of living in Merced stands at 118, marking it 18% higher than the national average.

Housing costs make up a big chunk of the cost of living in Merced, and they usually eat into a large part of your take-home pay. Unfortunately, in this area, both buying a home and renting one costs 28.2% more than the average city. This includes stuff like home prices, rent, mortgage rates, and insurance.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Merced?

The real experts on a city are its residents. That's why we reached out to 15 locals to get their views on the cost of living in Merced. We surveyed the residents and asked them if they felt like prices were affordable or out of reach. The results were as follows. 33% found it budget-friendly with decreasing prices, while 67% said it's simply not affordable as prices have continued to rise.

Is Merced Affordable?

Wondering if Merced is affordable? It's a question that often comes up when you're thinking about a new city since affordability can really shape your decisions. The cost of living index (covered earlier), housing expenses and income levels all play a part in the affordability equation. In Merced, for example, the median home price is 37.5% higher than what folks pay nationally, and monthly rent is 6.4% higher than the usual rates. Plus, income levels matter too, with Merced boasting a median household income of $74,570, which is 8.3% lower than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Merced?

Taxes: Cities that impose higher taxes, including sales and income taxes, can contribute to an escalated cost of living. The added expense of taxes on everyday goods like clothing and food naturally results in higher overall costs. Similarly, a higher income tax rate can further elevate the cost of living. In Merced, the general sales tax rate starts at 7.25%, and income tax rates begin at 1%.

Transportation: In cities with limited or no public transportation, residents may find it necessary to own and maintain vehicles, thereby elevating the cost of living. Monthly expenditures include fuel, insurance, routine maintenance and potential lease or financing commitments. In Merced, the transportation index stands at 29.1% higher than the national average.

Utilities: As with the prices of anything else, utility costs can exhibit significant variations, contingent on factors like climate, energy source availability, geographic location and state regulations. The expenses associated with electricity, water, heating, and waste disposal can fluctuate, either upward or downward, depending on the particular city or state. In Merced, the utilities index registers 59.3% higher than the national average.

Where is the Data From?

The cost of living data in Merced displayed above is sourced from the C2ER cost of living index, which serves as a practical tool for comparing living expenses across urban areas. Published on a quarterly basis, this index aggregates data from over 300 independent researchers, encompassing more than 60 goods and services, in 6 different categories. The weightings assigned to cost differences rely on government survey data that tracks the spending habits of professional and executive households. It's worth noting that the C2ER index excludes data on sales or income tax rates, while AreaVibes integrates tax rates into the overall cost of living evaluation for each region.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Merced is 18% lower than the California average
  • The cost of living in Merced is 18% higher than the national average
  • Merced housing is 28% higher than the national average
  • California general sales tax is 42% higher than the national average
  • California state income tax is 61% lower than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Merced

See all the best places to live around Merced

Compare Merced, CA Cost of Living

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      This is how much you would need to earn in
      Price difference in compared to
      Cost of living index
      Goods & Services index
      Groceries index
      Health care index
      Housing index
      Transportation index
      Utilities index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$105,783$8,815$2,468$3,174
      Renters$53,882$4,490$1,257$1,617
      The percentage of monthly income spent on housing related expenses can help predict the affordability of housing in Merced, CA, as well as what the overall cost of living might be. Generally, a good rule to follow is that the debt-to-income (DTI) level you want to maintain is 28 percent or less of your income on your rent or mortgage payments and not more than 36 percent of income on all expenses and debts. In Merced, homeowners have a median income of $105,783. Using that number, a maximum of $2,468 per month should be allocated to housing expenses. For those who are renting instead of owning, the median income is $53,882, which means there is a maximum of $1,257 to be spent on the costs of renting a home or apartment.

      California Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      California 7.25% 10.5%

      California Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      California 1% 13.3%

      Goods & Services

      Item Merced National avg. Difference
      Haircut $29.65$27.627.4%
      Beauty Salon $54.85$51.117.3%
      Toothpaste $4.13$4.090.9%
      Shampoo $1.72$1.5411.5%
      Movie $9.38$12.8827.2%
      Yoga $19.97$19.661.6%

      Groceries

      Item Merced National avg. Difference
      Ground Beef $7.64$7.700.8%
      Fried Chicken $2.52$1.6651.6%
      Milk $4.81$4.731.6%
      Potatoes $5.07$5.263.5%
      Pizza $17.01$12.7633.3%
      Beer $10.45$10.550.9%

      Health Care

      Item Merced National avg. Difference
      Optometrist $94.02$140.0632.9%
      Doctor $122.17$153.8220.6%
      Dentist $92.17$123.1525.2%
      Ibuprofen $11.62$11.731.0%
      Lipitor $10.33$23.6156.2%

      Housing

      Item Merced National avg. Difference
      Home Price $448,991.00$326,622.0037.5%
      Avg. Mortgage Payment $2,364.43$2,480.254.7%
      Apartment Rent $1,537.00$1,444.006.4%

      Transportation

      Item Merced National avg. Difference
      Gasoline $4.22$3.0638.0%
      Tire Balancing $70.16$65.217.6%

      Utilities

      Item Merced National avg. Difference
      All Electricity $439.61$220.1299.7%
      Phone $183.02$195.716.5%
      Although the cost of living data is updated regularly, this cost of living information is to be used as estimates only as prices can change on an ongoing basis.

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Hornitos, CA7711413.8%
      University of California-Merced, CA011413.8%
      Bear Creek, CA9711413.8%
      Tuttle, CA10011413.8%
      El Nido, CA289981.6%
      Merced, CA86,38311818.1%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      New Braunfels, TX86,3741021.6%
      Trenton, NJ86,528954.9%
      Whittier, CA86,61316665.9%
      Santa Fe, NM86,64811312.8%
      Mission, TX86,0218614.1%
      Merced, CA86,38311818.1%
      Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2025 and was released from C2ER in January, 2026; this is the most current data available.