Statistic Macon Illinois National
Population 1,122 13,081,969 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 786 236 91
Median age 42.0 37.4 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 66% 55% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 41% 44% 43%
Speak English 99% 77% 79%
Speak Spanish 1% 13% 13%
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Overview of Macon Demographics

Understanding the demographics of Macon is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Macon population is 1,122, with a population density of 786 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 42, and 66% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 41% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Macon, 11% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 14% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.

Macon Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Macon racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Macon is 96.1% White, 0.7% Black or African American, 0% Asian, 0% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 0.7% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 98.7% reported speaking English only, while 0.8% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 0.7% of residents were considered foreign born.

Macon Population Density

Regions with below-average population density like Macon, tend to offer a serene pace of life, stronger ties to nature, tight-knit communities, increased affordability and heightened safety, making them appealing havens for those desiring a tranquil lifestyle away from urban chaos. These locales often boast a more economical cost of living, with housing prices typically more accessible and residents may enjoy reduced taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas generally exhibit lower crime rates than densely populated urban regions, fostering a heightened sense of security for residents and their families. With a population density of 786 people per square mile, Macon ranks lower than 50% of cities nationwide and positions itself in a great spot to take advantage of all these benefits.

Why are Demographics Important?

Understanding Populations: The examination and analysis of Macon demographic data can offer valuable insights into the composition and traits of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the varied needs, preferences, and challenges faced by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics hold significant importance in understanding populations, guiding decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Macon population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and resilience of societies.

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics serve as valuable tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations, and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Macon demographics, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas requiring attention, allocate resources strategically and develop policies and initiatives that cater to the unique needs and preferences of various demographic groups. Macon demographic statistics can play a critical role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, enabling evidence-based decision-making, identifying priority areas, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and fostering equity and inclusivity. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient and equitable, thereby addressing the diverse needs of communities.

Education Allocation: Macon demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Macon demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Macon is 234% higher than Illinois
  • The median age in Macon is 12% higher than Illinois
  • In Macon 96.06% of the population is White
  • In Macon 0.73% of the population is Black
  • In Macon 0.00% of the population is Asian

Compare Macon, IL Demographics

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      Macon racial demographics

      Race Macon Illinois National
      White 96.06% 72.14% 73.35%
      Black 0.73% 14.30% 12.63%
      Asian 0.00% 5.10% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.00% 0.23% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.03% 0.18%
      Mixed race 1.74% 2.34% 3.06%
      Other race 1.47% 5.86% 4.75%
      In Macon, 0.7% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Macon age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Macon, IL demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.