Statistic Jacksonville Arkansas National
Population 29,495 3,093,938 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 1,033 59 91
Median age 33.2 37.7 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 53% 58% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 45% 42% 43%
Speak English 94% 93% 79%
Speak Spanish 3% 5% 13%
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Overview of Jacksonville Demographics

Jacksonville demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Jacksonville population is 29,495 and has a population density of 1,033 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 33.2, 53% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 45% have kids under the age of 18. In Jacksonville, 25% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 9% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Jacksonville Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Jacksonville racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Jacksonville is 48.5% White, 43.3% Black or African American, 1.3% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 5.7% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 94.4% reported speaking English only, while 3.3% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 4.2% of residents were considered foreign born.

Jacksonville Population Density

Jacksonville has a population density that is well above-average, which plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. Jacksonville has a population density of 1,033 people per square mile, exceeding the national average of 91 and positions itself in a good spot to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.

Why are Demographics Important?

Education Allocation: In education planning, Jacksonville demographic data can be invaluable for identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the formulation of effective educational programs. It serves as a crucial tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Jacksonville demographic data can be an essential tool in education for promoting equity, facilitating student success, and nurturing inclusive learning environments that cater to the needs of all students.

Healthcare Planning: By analyzing the Jacksonville demographic data, it can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities, and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends helps healthcare providers and policymakers allocate resources, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. By leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers and policymakers can work towards achieving equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures that interventions are targeted, resources are allocated efficiently, and healthcare services are tailored to meet the diverse needs of populations.

Urban Development: Utilizing Jacksonville demographic statistics and data, urban planners can craft and develop areas that cater to local residents, encompassing housing, transportation and public services, all while emphasizing sustainability and enriching quality of life. Demographic transitions can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural environments. As neighborhoods draw in new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longtime inhabitants and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. Comprehensive insights into population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels are instrumental in guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Harnessing Jacksonville demographic stats for planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Jacksonville is 1636% higher than Arkansas
  • The median age in Jacksonville is 12% lower than Arkansas
  • In Jacksonville 48.48% of the population is White
  • In Jacksonville 43.31% of the population is Black
  • In Jacksonville 1.31% of the population is Asian

Compare Jacksonville, AR Demographics

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      Jacksonville racial demographics

      Race Jacksonville Arkansas National
      White 48.48% 77.72% 73.35%
      Black 43.31% 15.52% 12.63%
      Asian 1.31% 1.40% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.13% 0.63% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.05% 0.23% 0.18%
      Mixed race 3.39% 2.23% 3.06%
      Other race 3.35% 2.28% 4.75%
      In Jacksonville, 5.7% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Jacksonville age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Jacksonville, AR demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.