Statistic Granite City Illinois National
Population 29,235 13,081,969 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 1,510 236 91
Median age 39.2 37.4 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 54% 55% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 41% 44% 43%
Speak English 95% 77% 79%
Speak Spanish 5% 13% 13%
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Overview of Granite City Demographics

The population in Granite City is 29,235, while the population density is 1,510 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 39.2, with 54% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 41% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Granite City, 27% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 10% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Granite City demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.

Granite City Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Granite City are 83.6% White, 11.9% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 8.3% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 94.7% of households reported speaking English only, while 4.7% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 2.8% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Granite City racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Granite City Population Density

Areas like Granite City that have a higher than average population density tend to support environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling and the use of public transit, promoting sustainable lifestyles and reducing environmental impact. Densely populated areas also tend to have more vibrant social and cultural scenes, with a diverse population contributing to a wide array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This diversity fosters creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Granite City population density is higher than average and comes in at 1,510 people per square mile (compared to the nationwide average of 91), putting it in a position to take advantage of all the benefits of a densely populated area.

Why are Demographics Important?

Urban Development: Granite City demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Granite City demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

Understanding Populations: By delving into and analyzing the Granite City demographic stats, we can uncover insightful details regarding the composition and attributes of populations, spanning age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic indicators. This comprehension is vital for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and hurdles faced by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics wield significant influence in understanding populations, shaping decision-making processes and championing equity, inclusion, and the overall welfare of all individuals and communities. The Granite City population and demographic data serves as a cornerstone for tackling social, economic and environmental challenges, while simultaneously nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.

Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Granite City demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Granite City is 541% higher than Illinois
  • The median age in Granite City is 5% higher than Illinois
  • In Granite City 83.60% of the population is White
  • In Granite City 11.89% of the population is Black
  • In Granite City 0.24% of the population is Asian

Compare Granite City, IL Demographics

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      Granite City racial demographics

      Race Granite City Illinois National
      White 83.60% 72.14% 73.35%
      Black 11.89% 14.30% 12.63%
      Asian 0.24% 5.10% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.23% 0.23% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.03% 0.18%
      Mixed race 2.99% 2.34% 3.06%
      Other race 1.05% 5.86% 4.75%
      In Granite City, 8.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Granite City age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Granite City, IL demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.