| Index | Canton | Illinois | National |
| Average Test Scores | 33% | 33% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | 22:1 | 18:1 | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | 9 | 3,938 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | 1 | 1,438 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | 1 | 306 | 7,963 |


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| Index | Canton | Illinois | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 82.6% | 86.2% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 79.3% | 84.7% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 56.2% | 61.8% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 27.6% | 40.7% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 17.3% | 32.9% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 5.7% | 12.7% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 1.4% | 3.4% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.1% | 1.2% | 1.3% |
There are a total of 9 public schools, 1 private schools and 1 post-secondary schools in Canton. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Canton, IL schools is 33%. The average student to teacher ratio is 22:1. In Canton, IL, an average of 82.6% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 79.3% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| London Mills, IL | 334 | 38% | 20.5% |
| Glasford, IL | 921 | 38% | 21.2% |
| Farmington, IL | 2,015 | 32% | 33.3% |
| Cuba, IL | 1,093 | 27% | 43.1% |
| Manito, IL | 1,695 | 26% | 45.1% |
| Canton, IL | 13,910 | 33% | 31.5% |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Monroe, GA | 13,903 | 41% | 15.6% |
| Englewood, OH | 13,901 | 71% | 47.9% |
| Jensen Beach, FL | 13,898 | 69% | 43.8% |
| New Providence, NJ | 13,898 | 80% | 66.4% |
| Bay St. Louis, MS | 13,930 | 49% | 2.9% |
| Canton, IL | 13,910 | 33% | 31.5% |