| Statistic | Salem | Virginia | National |
| Population | 25,290 | 8,535,519 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,742 | 218 | 91 |
| Median age | 41.2 | 37.8 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 52% | 57% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 36% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 94% | 84% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 2% | 7% | 13% |
The demographics of Salem offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 25,290, Salem exhibits a population density of 1,742 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 41.2, with 52% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 36% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Salem, 15% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 16% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.
The 5 largest ethnic groups in Salem are 86.9% White, 6.6% Black or African American, 1.8% Asian, 0% American Indian and 0.1% Native Hawaiian, with 3.4% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 94.4% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 4.3% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Salem racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.
Salem could serve as a prime example of how areas with higher-than-average population density can champion environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Embracing compact urban development, these densely populated areas promote energy-efficient buildings and encourages walking, cycling and public transit use, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Moreover, densely populated regions are renowned for their vibrant social and cultural scenes, driven by a diverse population that organizes an array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity ignites creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Salem population density is 1,742, surpassing the national average of 91 per square miles, positioning itself to capitalize on the advantages of dense urban living.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Salem demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Salem demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.
Healthcare Planning: The examination of Salem demographics can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By comprehending demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. Through the utilization of demographic statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and tailored healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Understanding Populations: By reporting and analyzing Salem demographics, we can acquire valuable insights into the makeup and traits of populations, encompassing age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This comprehension is vital for tackling the varied needs, preferences, and obstacles encountered by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics serve a pivotal role in comprehending populations, guiding decision-making processes and advancing equity, inclusion and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Salem population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and strength of communities.
| Race | Salem | Virginia | National |
| White | 86.86% | 68.75% | 73.35% |
| Black | 6.62% | 19.21% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 1.81% | 6.05% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.04% | 0.26% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.11% | 0.07% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 3.06% | 3.37% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 1.49% | 2.30% | 4.75% |
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