Statistic Columbus Mississippi National
Population 23,853 2,976,149 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 952 64 91
Median age 38.5 36.7 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.8:1 0.9:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 43% 54% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 38% 42% 43%
Speak English 97% 96% 79%
Speak Spanish 1% 2% 13%

Overview of Columbus Demographics

The population of Columbus is 23,853, with a population density of 952 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 38.5 and 43% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 38% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Columbus goes, 34% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 7% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Columbus demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.

Columbus Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Columbus racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown could be indispensable tools for recognizing and rectifying systemic inequities, fostering social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities. In Columbus, the racial breakdown reveals 34.3% White, 61.8% Black or African American, 0.7% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 1.6% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 97.2% reported speaking English only, while 1.2% reported speaking Spanish only. Moreover, 2% of residents were classified as foreign-born.

Columbus Population Density

Areas like Columbus that have a higher than average population density tend to support environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling and the use of public transit, promoting sustainable lifestyles and reducing environmental impact. Densely populated areas also tend to have more vibrant social and cultural scenes, with a diverse population contributing to a wide array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This diversity fosters creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Columbus population density is higher than average and comes in at 952 people per square mile (compared to the nationwide average of 91), putting it in a position to take advantage of all the benefits of a densely populated area.

Why are Demographics Important?

Education Allocation: Columbus demographics can play a pivotal role in guiding education planning, offering insights into student demographics, school enrollment patterns, and educational requirements. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the development of effective educational programs. It serves as a critical tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Columbus demographic data is indispensable in education for advancing equity, fostering student achievement, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to the needs of all students.

Healthcare Planning: The analysis of Columbus demographics can offer insights into healthcare planning and delivery, identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By understanding demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Through the use of demographic data and statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.

Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Columbus, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.

New Real Estate Listings in Columbus Area
Search Homes for Sale in Columbus, MS

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Columbus is 1388% higher than Mississippi
  • The median age in Columbus is 5% higher than Mississippi
  • In Columbus 34.31% of the population is White
  • In Columbus 61.85% of the population is Black
  • In Columbus 0.68% of the population is Asian

Compare Columbus, MS Demographics

      vs

      Columbus racial demographics

      Race Columbus Mississippi National
      White 34.31% 59.01% 73.35%
      Black 61.85% 37.51% 12.63%
      Asian 0.68% 0.96% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.10% 0.44% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.03% 0.02% 0.18%
      Mixed race 2.10% 1.18% 3.06%
      Other race 0.91% 0.88% 4.75%
      In Columbus, 1.6% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Columbus age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Columbus, MS demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).