Statistic Baltimore Maryland National
Population 602,274 6,045,680 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 7,440 627 91
Median age 35.5 38.3 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 0.9:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 35% 54% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 40% 44% 43%
Speak English 90% 82% 79%
Speak Spanish 4% 7% 13%

Overview of Baltimore Demographics

The demographics of Baltimore offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 602,274, Baltimore exhibits a population density of 7,440 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 35.5, with 35% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 40% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Baltimore, 26% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 16% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.

Baltimore Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Baltimore racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Baltimore is 29.7% White, 62.3% Black or African American, 2.5% Asian, 0.3% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 5.4% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 90.1% reported speaking English only, while 4.1% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 8.1% of residents were considered foreign born.

Baltimore Population Density

High population density areas typically offer a diverse array of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute, enriching residents' quality of life and well-being. Accessible healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shopping and public transportation options contribute to the convenience and vibrancy of these communities. The population density of of Baltimore is 7,440 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Education Allocation: In education planning, Baltimore demographic data can be invaluable for identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the formulation of effective educational programs. It serves as a crucial tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Baltimore demographic data can be an essential tool in education for promoting equity, facilitating student success, and nurturing inclusive learning environments that cater to the needs of all students.

Understanding Populations: By reporting and analyzing Baltimore demographics, we can acquire valuable insights into the makeup and traits of populations, encompassing age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This comprehension is vital for tackling the varied needs, preferences, and obstacles encountered by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics serve a pivotal role in comprehending populations, guiding decision-making processes and advancing equity, inclusion and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Baltimore population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and strength of communities.

Urban Development: Utilizing Baltimore demographic statistics and data, urban planners can craft and develop areas that cater to local residents, encompassing housing, transportation and public services, all while emphasizing sustainability and enriching quality of life. Demographic transitions can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural environments. As neighborhoods draw in new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longtime inhabitants and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. Comprehensive insights into population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels are instrumental in guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Harnessing Baltimore demographic stats for planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Baltimore is 1087% higher than Maryland
  • The median age in Baltimore is 7% lower than Maryland
  • In Baltimore 29.72% of the population is White
  • In Baltimore 62.26% of the population is Black
  • In Baltimore 2.48% of the population is Asian

Compare Baltimore, MD Demographics

      vs

      Baltimore racial demographics

      Race Baltimore Maryland National
      White 29.72% 57.19% 73.35%
      Black 62.26% 29.63% 12.63%
      Asian 2.48% 6.08% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.31% 0.27% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.03% 0.05% 0.18%
      Mixed race 3.20% 3.12% 3.06%
      Other race 2.00% 3.67% 4.75%
      In Baltimore, 5.4% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Baltimore age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Baltimore, MD demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).