Statistic Jackson Tennessee National
Population 69,498 7,032,421 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 1,189 171 91
Median age 35.5 38.5 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 48% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 46% 41% 43%
Speak English 95% 93% 79%
Speak Spanish 4% 4% 13%
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Overview of Jackson Demographics

Understanding the demographics of Jackson is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Jackson population is 69,498, with a population density of 1,189 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 35.5, and 48% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 46% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Jackson, 31% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 9% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.

Jackson Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Jackson are 48.3% White, 45.6% Black or African American, 1.4% Asian, 0.1% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 3.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 95.3% of households reported speaking English only, while 3.7% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 3.4% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Jackson racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Jackson Population Density

Jackson, characterized by above-average population density, plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation, and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. The Jackson population density stands at 1,189, exceeding the national average, at 91 people per square mile, positioning it in a nice position to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.

Why are Demographics Important?

Urban Development: Urban planners can leverage demographics data in Jackson to design and develop areas that cater to residents' needs, spanning housing, transportation, and public services, while prioritizing sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Demographic changes can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural contexts. As neighborhoods attract new residents with diverse income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longstanding residents and reshaping the neighborhood's identity. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is essential for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Incorporating Jackson demographics data into planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks.

Education Allocation: Jackson demographics can play a pivotal role in guiding education planning, offering insights into student demographics, school enrollment patterns, and educational requirements. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the development of effective educational programs. It serves as a critical tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Jackson demographic data is indispensable in education for advancing equity, fostering student achievement, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to the needs of all students.

Understanding Populations: By delving into and analyzing the Jackson demographic stats, we can uncover insightful details regarding the composition and attributes of populations, spanning age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic indicators. This comprehension is vital for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and hurdles faced by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics wield significant influence in understanding populations, shaping decision-making processes and championing equity, inclusion, and the overall welfare of all individuals and communities. The Jackson population and demographic data serves as a cornerstone for tackling social, economic and environmental challenges, while simultaneously nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Jackson is 597% higher than Tennessee
  • The median age in Jackson is 8% lower than Tennessee
  • In Jackson 48.31% of the population is White
  • In Jackson 45.57% of the population is Black
  • In Jackson 1.35% of the population is Asian

Compare Jackson, TN Demographics

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      Jackson racial demographics

      Race Jackson Tennessee National
      White 48.31% 77.84% 73.35%
      Black 45.57% 16.81% 12.63%
      Asian 1.35% 1.61% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.12% 0.29% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.05% 0.18%
      Mixed race 2.27% 2.03% 3.06%
      Other race 2.38% 1.38% 4.75%
      In Jackson, 3.7% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Jackson age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Jackson, TN demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.