Statistic Amarillo Texas National
Population 205,514 30,040,435 336,919,644
Population density (sq mi) 2,028 115 91
Median age 34.1 34.2 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 58% 56% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 47% 48% 43%
Speak English 76% 65% 79%
Speak Spanish 18% 30% 13%
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Overview of Amarillo Demographics

Amarillo demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Amarillo population is 205,514 and has a population density of 2,028 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 34.1, 58% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 47% have kids under the age of 18. In Amarillo, 22% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 13% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Amarillo Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Amarillo racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Amarillo is 79.9% White, 6.8% Black or African American, 4.1% Asian, 0.8% American Indian and 0.1% Native Hawaiian - 33.2% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 75.8% reported speaking English only, while 18.3% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 11.9% of residents were considered foreign born.

Amarillo Population Density

Areas with a high population density tend to support a wide range of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute. Residents tend to have convenient access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shops and public transportation options, enhancing their quality of life and overall well-being. The Amarillo population density is 2,028 people per square mile, which is well-above the national average of 91 and is considered one of the most densely populated cities in the country.

Why are Demographics Important?

Healthcare Planning: By analyzing the Amarillo demographic data, it can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities, and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends helps healthcare providers and policymakers allocate resources, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. By leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers and policymakers can work towards achieving equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures that interventions are targeted, resources are allocated efficiently, and healthcare services are tailored to meet the diverse needs of populations.

Social Cohesion: Reporting and analyzing demographics can play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By recognizing and appreciating differences in Amarillo demographics, societies can promote inclusivity, diversity and social harmony, while addressing social disparities and promoting equal opportunities for all individuals. Racial demographics reflect the diversity of a population and contribute to fostering inclusive and welcoming communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social cohesion, promotes cultural understanding and enriches the fabric of society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from different racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Understanding Populations: By reporting and analyzing Amarillo demographics, we can acquire valuable insights into the makeup and traits of populations, encompassing age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This comprehension is vital for tackling the varied needs, preferences, and obstacles encountered by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics serve a pivotal role in comprehending populations, guiding decision-making processes and advancing equity, inclusion and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Amarillo population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and strength of communities.

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Amarillo is 1663% higher than Texas
  • The median age in Amarillo is equal to Texas
  • In Amarillo 79.93% of the population is White
  • In Amarillo 6.77% of the population is Black
  • In Amarillo 4.13% of the population is Asian

Compare Amarillo, TX Demographics

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      Amarillo racial demographics

      Race Amarillo Texas National
      White 79.93% 74.84% 73.35%
      Black 6.77% 11.95% 12.63%
      Asian 4.13% 4.36% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.76% 0.48% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.13% 0.08% 0.18%
      Mixed race 5.35% 2.50% 3.06%
      Other race 2.93% 5.79% 4.75%
      In Amarillo, 33.2% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Amarillo age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Amarillo, TX demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) and include 2026 modeled data developed using proprietary methodologies.