| Statistic | Wilson | North Carolina | National |
| Population | 49,310 | 10,488,084 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,581 | 218 | 91 |
| Median age | 38.7 | 38.3 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 48% | 57% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 44% | 43% | 43% |
| Speak English | 88% | 89% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 9% | 7% | 13% |
Wilson demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Wilson population is 49,310 and has a population density of 1,581 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 38.7, 48% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 44% have kids under the age of 18. In Wilson, 31% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 9% of households report a median income above $150,000.
The Wilson racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Wilson is 41% White, 48.6% Black or African American, 0.7% Asian, 0.6% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 10.4% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 87.7% reported speaking English only, while 8.8% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 6.2% of residents were considered foreign born.
Communities such as Wilson, with population densities higher than the average, play a significant role in promoting environmental sustainability by decreasing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Their compact urban development encourages the adoption of energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling, and public transportation, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Additionally, densely populated areas tend to cultivate vibrant social and cultural scenes, fueled by a diverse population that contributes to a myriad of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity sparks creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. Wilson has a population density of 1,581, surpassing the national average of 91 people per square mile, as it stands poised to reap the benefits of dense urban living.
Education Allocation: Wilson demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Wilson demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.
Understanding Populations: Reporting and analyzing the demographic data in Wilson can allow us to gain insights into the characteristics and composition of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and challenges of different demographic groups within communities. Demographics can play a crucial role in understanding populations, informing decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and well-being for all individuals and communities. Wilson population data serves as a foundation for addressing social, economic, and environmental challenges and promoting the well-being and resilience of societies.
Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Wilson, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.
| Race | Wilson | North Carolina | National |
| White | 41.02% | 69.24% | 73.35% |
| Black | 48.57% | 21.50% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.74% | 2.56% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.63% | 1.18% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.07% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 3.19% | 2.45% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 5.85% | 3.01% | 4.75% |
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