| Statistic | Wilmington | Ohio | National |
| Population | 12,444 | 11,689,100 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 962 | 288 | 91 |
| Median age | 37.2 | 39.3 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 49% | 56% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 43% | 42% | 43% |
| Speak English | 95% | 93% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 3% | 2% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Wilmington is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Wilmington population is 12,444, with a population density of 962 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 37.2, and 49% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 43% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Wilmington, 38% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 6% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
Understanding the Wilmington racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Wilmington, the racial breakdown indicates 87.1% White, 5.3% Black or African American, 1.3% Asian, 0% American Indian and 0.1% Native Hawaiian, with 2.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 95% of households reported speaking English only, while 2.7% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 4% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Wilmington could serve as a prime example of how areas with higher-than-average population density can champion environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Embracing compact urban development, these densely populated areas promote energy-efficient buildings and encourages walking, cycling and public transit use, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Moreover, densely populated regions are renowned for their vibrant social and cultural scenes, driven by a diverse population that organizes an array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity ignites creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Wilmington population density is 962, surpassing the national average of 91 per square miles, positioning itself to capitalize on the advantages of dense urban living.
Social Cohesion: The examination and interpretation of demographics are pivotal for nurturing social cohesion and promoting understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and honoring differences in Wilmington demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social cohesion while addressing social disparities and advocating for equitable opportunities. Racial demographics can potentially showcase the diversity of a population and are crucial for fostering inclusive and embracing communities. Embracing diversity fortifies social bonds, fosters cultural appreciation and enriches society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
Policy Planning: At various levels of government and within organizations and businesses, demographic data and statistics serve as essential tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes. Through the examination and interpretation of Wilmington demographic stats and data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas requiring attention, allocate resources judiciously and design policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic segments. The utilization of Wilmington demographic data plays a pivotal role in policy formulation by informing resource allocation, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, predicting future trends, assessing policy effectiveness, and advancing principles of equity and inclusivity. Through effective utilization of this data, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient, and responsive to the diverse needs of communities.
Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Wilmington, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.
| Race | Wilmington | Ohio | National |
| White | 87.09% | 82.16% | 73.35% |
| Black | 5.29% | 12.27% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 1.29% | 1.94% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.00% | 0.19% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.06% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 4.48% | 2.57% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 1.78% | 0.85% | 4.75% |
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