Statistic Topeka Kansas National
Population 125,819 2,913,314 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 2,042 36 91
Median age 38.1 36.2 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 53% 59% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 43% 45% 43%
Speak English 90% 89% 79%
Speak Spanish 8% 8% 13%

Overview of Topeka Demographics

Topeka demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Topeka population is 125,819 and has a population density of 2,042 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 38.1, 53% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 43% have kids under the age of 18. In Topeka, 22% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 9% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Topeka Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Topeka are 76.6% White, 10.5% Black or African American, 1.7% Asian, 0.9% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 15.3% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 90.2% of households reported speaking English only, while 7.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 4.9% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Topeka racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Topeka Population Density

High population density areas are renowned for their extensive array of amenities and services, easily accessible to residents within walking distance or a short commute. From healthcare facilities and educational institutions to cultural venues, dining establishments, retail shops and public transportation options, these communities offer convenience and enrichment to their inhabitants. The Topeka population density is 2,042 people per square mile, well above the national average of 91, making it one of the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Healthcare Planning: Analyzing the demographic data in Topeka has the potential to inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. Healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources more effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities by understanding demographic trends. Leveraging demographic statistics can enable healthcare providers and policymakers to strive for equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and tailored healthcare services to meet diverse population needs.

Urban Development: Urban planners could use Topeka demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Topeka demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.

Understanding Populations: By delving into and analyzing the Topeka demographic stats, we can uncover insightful details regarding the composition and attributes of populations, spanning age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic indicators. This comprehension is vital for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and hurdles faced by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics wield significant influence in understanding populations, shaping decision-making processes and championing equity, inclusion, and the overall welfare of all individuals and communities. The Topeka population and demographic data serves as a cornerstone for tackling social, economic and environmental challenges, while simultaneously nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Topeka is 5572% higher than Kansas
  • The median age in Topeka is 5% higher than Kansas
  • In Topeka 76.64% of the population is White
  • In Topeka 10.54% of the population is Black
  • In Topeka 1.69% of the population is Asian

Compare Topeka, KS Demographics

      vs

      Topeka racial demographics

      Race Topeka Kansas National
      White 76.64% 85.19% 73.35%
      Black 10.54% 5.79% 12.63%
      Asian 1.69% 2.68% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.92% 0.82% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.05% 0.06% 0.18%
      Mixed race 5.45% 3.31% 3.06%
      Other race 4.71% 2.15% 4.75%
      In Topeka, 15.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Topeka age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Topeka, KS demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).