| Statistic | Poteau | Oklahoma | National |
| Population | 8,866 | 3,956,971 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 333 | 58 | 91 |
| Median age | 32.8 | 36.2 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 52% | 58% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 50% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 87% | 90% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 13% | 7% | 13% |
The demographics of Poteau offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 8,866, Poteau exhibits a population density of 333 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 32.8, with 52% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 50% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Poteau, 33% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 7% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Poteau is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Poteau, the racial breakdown comprises 76.9% White, 1.1% Black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 8.7% American Indian, and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 15.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 86.9% of households reported speaking English only, while 12.6% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 7.7% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Areas like Poteau, characterized by below-average population density, offer a quieter lifestyle, closer connection to nature, strong community ties, improved affordability and enhanced safety, appealing to individuals seeking a break from urban life. These regions often boast a more affordable cost of living, with housing prices typically more accessible and residents may benefit from lower taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas also tend to have lower crime rates compared to densely populated urban areas, contributing to a greater sense of security for residents and their families. The Poteau population density is 333 people per square mile, which ranks lower than 50% of cities nationwide, presenting ample opportunity to enjoy these advantages.
Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Poteau, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Poteau demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Poteau demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.
Social Cohesion: Analyzing demographics is vital for nurturing social cohesion and fostering understanding among diverse communities. By embracing and respecting variations in Poteau demographics, societies can advance inclusivity, diversity and social unity while combatting social inequalities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics mirror the diversity within a population and can be instrumental in cultivating inclusive and inviting communities. Embracing diversity strengthens social bonds, fosters cultural appreciation and enriches society by acknowledging the contributions of individuals from various racial and ethnic backgrounds.
| Race | Poteau | Oklahoma | National |
| White | 76.93% | 72.85% | 73.35% |
| Black | 1.13% | 7.26% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.27% | 2.00% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 8.72% | 7.39% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.13% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 10.88% | 7.73% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 2.06% | 2.64% | 4.75% |
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