| Statistic | Pekin | Illinois | National |
| Population | 32,796 | 12,671,821 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 2,086 | 228 | 91 |
| Median age | 40.8 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 53% | 55% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 43% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 98% | 77% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 1% | 13% | 13% |
The population in Pekin is 32,796, while the population density is 2,086 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 40.8, with 53% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 43% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Pekin, 27% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 10% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Pekin demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.
The Pekin racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown could be indispensable tools for recognizing and rectifying systemic inequities, fostering social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities. In Pekin, the racial breakdown reveals 94.4% White, 2.2% Black or African American, 0.6% Asian, 0.3% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 2.1% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 98.2% reported speaking English only, while 0.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Moreover, 0.8% of residents were classified as foreign-born.
Areas with a high population density tend to support a wide range of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute. Residents tend to have convenient access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shops and public transportation options, enhancing their quality of life and overall well-being. The Pekin population density is 2,086 people per square mile, which is well-above the national average of 91 and is considered one of the most densely populated cities in the country.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics serve as valuable tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations, and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Pekin demographics, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas requiring attention, allocate resources strategically and develop policies and initiatives that cater to the unique needs and preferences of various demographic groups. Pekin demographic statistics can play a critical role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, enabling evidence-based decision-making, identifying priority areas, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and fostering equity and inclusivity. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient and equitable, thereby addressing the diverse needs of communities.
Education Allocation: Pekin demographics can play a pivotal role in guiding education planning, offering insights into student demographics, school enrollment patterns, and educational requirements. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the development of effective educational programs. It serves as a critical tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Pekin demographic data is indispensable in education for advancing equity, fostering student achievement, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to the needs of all students.
Urban Development: Utilizing Pekin demographic statistics and data, urban planners can craft and develop areas that cater to local residents, encompassing housing, transportation and public services, all while emphasizing sustainability and enriching quality of life. Demographic transitions can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural environments. As neighborhoods draw in new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longtime inhabitants and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. Comprehensive insights into population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels are instrumental in guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Harnessing Pekin demographic stats for planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.
| Race | Pekin | Illinois | National |
| White | 94.43% | 72.14% | 73.35% |
| Black | 2.18% | 14.30% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.62% | 5.10% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.30% | 0.23% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.05% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 2.20% | 2.34% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.22% | 5.86% | 4.75% |
Here are the best places to live in Illinois
Top 10 best public schools in Pekin
10 Best cities in Illinois for employment
Top 10 cities in Illinois with the best education system