| Index | Montgomery City | Missouri | National |
| Average Test Scores | 46% | 44% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | 13:1 | 14:1 | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | 4 | 1,899 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | 1 | 531 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | n/a | 213 | 7,963 |
| Index | Montgomery City | Missouri | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 77.8% | 86.0% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 75.6% | 84.2% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 41.9% | 57.7% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 24.5% | 35.2% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 15.8% | 27.6% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 6.7% | 10.4% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 0.9% | 2.8% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.4% | 1.2% | 1.3% |
There are a total of 4 public schools, 1 private schools and n/a post-secondary schools in Montgomery City. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Montgomery City, MO schools is 46%. The average student to teacher ratio is 13:1. In Montgomery City, MO, an average of 77.8% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 75.6% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Jonesburg, MO | 812 | 37% | 22.9% |
| Wellsville, MO | 1,149 | 35% | 28.1% |
| Montgomery City, MO | 2,659 | 46% | 5.2% |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Blasdell, NY | 2,659 | 42% | 12.5% |
| Reynoldsville, PA | 2,659 | 51% | 5.7% |
| La Grange, NC | 2,658 | 35% | 27.1% |
| Foley, MN | 2,658 | 66% | 38.2% |
| Clifton, TN | 2,660 | 25% | 49.0% |
| Montgomery City, MO | 2,659 | 46% | 5.2% |
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