| Statistic | Markham | Illinois | National |
| Population | 12,401 | 12,671,821 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 2,294 | 228 | 91 |
| Median age | 32.0 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 36% | 55% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 41% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 90% | 77% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 9% | 13% | 13% |
Markham demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Markham population is 12,401 and has a population density of 2,294 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 32, 36% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 41% have kids under the age of 18. In Markham, 27% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 7% of households report a median income above $150,000.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Markham is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Markham, the racial breakdown comprises 17.5% White, 74.8% Black or African American, 0.7% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 11.2% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 89.7% of households reported speaking English only, while 9.4% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 5.2% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
High population density areas are renowned for their extensive array of amenities and services, easily accessible to residents within walking distance or a short commute. From healthcare facilities and educational institutions to cultural venues, dining establishments, retail shops and public transportation options, these communities offer convenience and enrichment to their inhabitants. The Markham population density is 2,294 people per square mile, well above the national average of 91, making it one of the most densely populated cities in the nation.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics can inform policy and decision-making processes at various levels of government, as well as in organizations and businesses. By reporting and analyzing Markham demographics data, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas of need, allocate resources effectively and develop targeted policies and programs that address the specific needs and priorities of different demographic groups. Markham demographics can play a crucial role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, evidence-based decision making, identifying priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy impact and promoting equity and inclusion. By leveraging this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.
Social Cohesion: The reporting and analysis of demographics are essential for fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and valuing differences in Markham demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social harmony while tackling social disparities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics showcase the varied makeup of a population and play a vital role in nurturing inclusive and hospitable communities. Embracing diversity bolsters social cohesion, enhances cultural comprehension and enriches society by honoring the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
Healthcare Planning: An analysis of Markham demographics can inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends allows healthcare providers and policymakers to allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers, and policymakers strive to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
| Race | Markham | Illinois | National |
| White | 17.45% | 72.14% | 73.35% |
| Black | 74.78% | 14.30% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.75% | 5.10% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.21% | 0.23% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 1.81% | 2.34% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 5.01% | 5.86% | 4.75% |
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