| Statistic | Makawao | Hawaii | National |
| Population | 7,989 | 1,415,872 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 2,253 | 220 | 91 |
| Median age | 43.2 | 38.5 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 61% | 57% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 32% | 38% | 43% |
| Speak English | 89% | 74% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 1% | 2% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Makawao is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Makawao population is 7,989, with a population density of 2,253 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 43.2, and 61% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 32% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Makawao, 11% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 25% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Makawao is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Makawao, the racial breakdown comprises 35.3% White, 1.3% Black or African American, 14.9% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, and 15.8% Native Hawaiian, with 12.6% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 88.8% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.4% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 8.1% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Areas with a high population density tend to support a wide range of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute. Residents tend to have convenient access to healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shops and public transportation options, enhancing their quality of life and overall well-being. The Makawao population density is 2,253 people per square mile, which is well-above the national average of 91 and is considered one of the most densely populated cities in the country.
Healthcare Planning: An analysis of Makawao demographics can inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends allows healthcare providers and policymakers to allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers, and policymakers strive to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Education Allocation: Makawao demographics can play a pivotal role in guiding education planning, offering insights into student demographics, school enrollment patterns, and educational requirements. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the development of effective educational programs. It serves as a critical tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Makawao demographic data is indispensable in education for advancing equity, fostering student achievement, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to the needs of all students.
Social Cohesion: The reporting and analysis of demographics are essential for fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and valuing differences in Makawao demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social harmony while tackling social disparities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics showcase the varied makeup of a population and play a vital role in nurturing inclusive and hospitable communities. Embracing diversity bolsters social cohesion, enhances cultural comprehension and enriches society by honoring the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
| Race | Makawao | Hawaii | National |
| White | 35.26% | 25.02% | 73.35% |
| Black | 1.28% | 1.83% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 14.86% | 38.01% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.11% | 0.19% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 15.80% | 10.18% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 30.42% | 23.81% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 2.28% | 0.95% | 4.75% |
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