| Statistic | Madison | South Dakota | National |
| Population | 7,249 | 884,659 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,570 | 12 | 91 |
| Median age | 37.0 | 36.8 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.1:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 51% | 59% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 42% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 97% | 94% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 2% | 2% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Madison is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Madison population is 7,249, with a population density of 1,570 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 37, and 51% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 42% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Madison, 25% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 10% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
The 5 largest ethnic groups in Madison are 91.8% White, 0.5% Black or African American, 0% Asian, 3.1% American Indian and 0.1% Native Hawaiian, with 2.5% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 97.3% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 1.2% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Madison racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.
Madison could serve as a prime example of how areas with higher-than-average population density can champion environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Embracing compact urban development, these densely populated areas promote energy-efficient buildings and encourages walking, cycling and public transit use, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Moreover, densely populated regions are renowned for their vibrant social and cultural scenes, driven by a diverse population that organizes an array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity ignites creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. The Madison population density is 1,570, surpassing the national average of 91 per square miles, positioning itself to capitalize on the advantages of dense urban living.
Education Allocation: In education planning, Madison demographic data can be invaluable for identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs. This data aids schools and policymakers in resource allocation and the formulation of effective educational programs. It serves as a crucial tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status and students with disabilities. Through the disaggregation of data by demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to enhance access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Madison demographic data can be an essential tool in education for promoting equity, facilitating student success, and nurturing inclusive learning environments that cater to the needs of all students.
Urban Development: Madison demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Madison demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.
Understanding Populations: By reporting and analyzing Madison demographics, we can acquire valuable insights into the makeup and traits of populations, encompassing age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This comprehension is vital for tackling the varied needs, preferences, and obstacles encountered by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics serve a pivotal role in comprehending populations, guiding decision-making processes and advancing equity, inclusion and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Madison population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and strength of communities.
| Race | Madison | South Dakota | National |
| White | 91.82% | 84.77% | 73.35% |
| Black | 0.48% | 1.65% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.00% | 1.33% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 3.10% | 8.72% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.06% | 0.04% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 4.03% | 2.61% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.51% | 0.88% | 4.75% |
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