| Statistic | Madison | Alabama | National |
| Population | 50,717 | 4,903,185 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,671 | 97 | 91 |
| Median age | 39.6 | 38.6 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.0:1 | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 63% | 57% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 53% | 40% | 43% |
| Speak English | 89% | 95% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 4% | 3% | 13% |
The population in Madison is 50,717, while the population density is 1,671 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 39.6, with 63% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 53% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Madison, 9% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 36% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Madison demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.
The Madison racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Madison is 76% White, 13.9% Black or African American, 5.6% Asian, 0.4% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 5.7% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 89% reported speaking English only, while 3.7% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 7.6% of residents were considered foreign born.
Madison has a population density that is well above-average, which plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. Madison has a population density of 1,671 people per square mile, exceeding the national average of 91 and positions itself in a good spot to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.
A family-friendly city like Madison prioritizes the well-being and requirements of families, creating an atmosphere conducive to the flourishing of children, the support of parents and the collective enjoyment of a superior quality of life. These cities are characterized by their fostering of strong community bonds, where neighbors actively support and watch out for one another. Additionally, they often offer outstanding educational opportunities, including top-tier schools, well-stocked libraries and diverse extracurricular activities. Access to quality education is indispensable for the holistic development and future achievements of children. By giving precedence to the welfare of its inhabitants, such cities transform into vibrant and resilient communities where families can truly thrive. In Madison, 53% of families have children under the age of 18, and 63% of residents aged over 15 are married. These demographic characteristics position this area to fully reap the benefits of being a family-friendly area.
Understanding Populations: Analyzing and interpreting the Madison demographic data provides us with valuable insights into the characteristics and composition of populations, encompassing age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic variables. This understanding is crucial for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and challenges encountered by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics play a crucial role in understanding populations, informing decision-making processes, and advancing equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Madison population and demographic data serves as a foundation for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Madison demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Madison demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics serve as vital tools for informing policy and decision-making processes across various levels of government, as well as within organizations and businesses. Through the reporting and analysis of demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of need, allocate resources efficiently, and craft tailored policies and programs to address the unique needs and priorities of different demographic groups. The utilization of demographic data in Madison is instrumental in policy planning, facilitating resource allocation, evidence-based decision-making, priority identification, trend forecasting, policy impact assessment, and the promotion of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can devise targeted, impactful, and inclusive policies that cater to the diverse needs of communities.
| Race | Madison | Alabama | National |
| White | 76.03% | 68.68% | 73.35% |
| Black | 13.90% | 26.48% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 5.59% | 1.25% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.38% | 0.49% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.03% | 0.04% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 3.31% | 1.76% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.77% | 1.28% | 4.75% |
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