| Statistic | Indiana | Pennsylvania | National |
| Population | 13,162 | 12,801,989 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 7,481 | 287 | 91 |
| Median age | 21.8 | 40.6 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 22% | 56% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 41% | 40% | 43% |
| Speak English | 93% | 89% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 2% | 5% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Indiana is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Indiana population is 13,162, with a population density of 7,481 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 21.8, and 22% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 41% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Indiana, 42% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 8% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Indiana is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Indiana, the racial breakdown comprises 87.5% White, 5.7% Black or African American, 2.5% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, and 0.1% Native Hawaiian, with 2.3% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 92.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.6% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 5.5% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
High population density areas typically offer a diverse array of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute, enriching residents' quality of life and well-being. Accessible healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shopping and public transportation options contribute to the convenience and vibrancy of these communities. The population density of of Indiana is 7,481 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the nation.
Urban Development: Indiana demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Indiana demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.
Understanding Populations: By delving into and analyzing the Indiana demographic stats, we can uncover insightful details regarding the composition and attributes of populations, spanning age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and other socio-economic indicators. This comprehension is vital for addressing the diverse needs, preferences and hurdles faced by various demographic groups within communities. Demographics wield significant influence in understanding populations, shaping decision-making processes and championing equity, inclusion, and the overall welfare of all individuals and communities. The Indiana population and demographic data serves as a cornerstone for tackling social, economic and environmental challenges, while simultaneously nurturing the well-being and resilience of societies.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics play a fundamental role in informing policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Indiana demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of concern, allocate resources efficiently, and devise policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic groups. The utilization of demographics in Indiana can be crucial in policy planning, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and advancing principles of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and inclusive, thus meeting the diverse needs of communities.
| Race | Indiana | Pennsylvania | National |
| White | 87.47% | 81.37% | 73.35% |
| Black | 5.74% | 11.03% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 2.55% | 3.14% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.20% | 0.20% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.07% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 3.70% | 2.24% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.27% | 1.98% | 4.75% |
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