| Statistic | Hammond | Louisiana | National |
| Population | 20,557 | 4,648,794 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,445 | 108 | 91 |
| Median age | 27.8 | 36.2 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 36% | 52% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 45% | 43% | 43% |
| Speak English | 93% | 92% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 4% | 4% | 13% |
The demographics of Hammond offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 20,557, Hammond exhibits a population density of 1,445 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 27.8, with 36% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 45% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Hammond, 36% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 12% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Hammond is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Hammond, the racial breakdown comprises 48% White, 48.5% Black or African American, 2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 4.6% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 92.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 4.3% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 3.2% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Hammond has a population density that is well above-average, which plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. Hammond has a population density of 1,445 people per square mile, exceeding the national average of 91 and positions itself in a good spot to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics serve as vital tools for informing policy and decision-making processes across various levels of government, as well as within organizations and businesses. Through the reporting and analysis of demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of need, allocate resources efficiently, and craft tailored policies and programs to address the unique needs and priorities of different demographic groups. The utilization of demographic data in Hammond is instrumental in policy planning, facilitating resource allocation, evidence-based decision-making, priority identification, trend forecasting, policy impact assessment, and the promotion of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can devise targeted, impactful, and inclusive policies that cater to the diverse needs of communities.
Education Allocation: Education planning benefits significantly from Hammond demographic information, which helps identify student demographics, school enrollment trends, and educational needs. This data assists schools and policymakers in allocating resources effectively and devising impactful educational programs. It serves as a vital tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. By disaggregating data based on demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to improve access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Hammond demographic data is essential in education for advancing equity, fostering student success, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to meet the needs of all students.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Hammond demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Hammond demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
| Race | Hammond | Louisiana | National |
| White | 48.01% | 62.62% | 73.35% |
| Black | 48.52% | 32.16% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 2.04% | 1.69% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.19% | 0.57% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 0.99% | 1.83% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.24% | 1.09% | 4.75% |
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