| Statistic | Coal Valley | Illinois | National |
| Population | 3,817 | 12,671,821 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,206 | 228 | 91 |
| Median age | 45.7 | 37.4 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.3:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 69% | 55% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 32% | 44% | 43% |
| Speak English | 96% | 77% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 3% | 13% | 13% |
The demographics of Coal Valley offer invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of both urban and rural areas, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to foster prosperity, equity, and well-being for all residents. With a population of 3,817, Coal Valley exhibits a population density of 1,206 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 45.7, with 69% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 32% having children under 18. In terms of income equality in Coal Valley, 14% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 24% report an income exceeding $150,000, showcasing a diverse economic landscape.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Coal Valley is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Coal Valley, the racial breakdown comprises 98% White, 0.8% Black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 5.4% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 96.5% of households reported speaking English only, while 2.9% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 1.7% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Communities such as Coal Valley, with population densities higher than the average, play a significant role in promoting environmental sustainability by decreasing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Their compact urban development encourages the adoption of energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling, and public transportation, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Additionally, densely populated areas tend to cultivate vibrant social and cultural scenes, fueled by a diverse population that contributes to a myriad of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity sparks creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. Coal Valley has a population density of 1,206, surpassing the national average of 91 people per square mile, as it stands poised to reap the benefits of dense urban living.
Urban Development: Coal Valley demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Coal Valley demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.
Healthcare Planning: The analysis of Coal Valley demographics can offer insights into healthcare planning and delivery, identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. By understanding demographic trends, healthcare providers and policymakers can allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Through the use of demographic data and statistics, healthcare providers and policymakers aim to achieve equitable, accessible and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Education Allocation: Coal Valley demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Coal Valley demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.
| Race | Coal Valley | Illinois | National |
| White | 97.98% | 72.14% | 73.35% |
| Black | 0.79% | 14.30% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.47% | 5.10% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.21% | 0.23% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 0.55% | 2.34% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.00% | 5.86% | 4.75% |
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