| Statistic | Caledonia | New York | National |
| Population | 2,133 | 19,453,561 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,017 | 413 | 91 |
| Median age | 40.9 | 38.2 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.0:1 | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 53% | 52% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 38% | 43% | 43% |
| Speak English | 98% | 70% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 1% | 15% | 13% |
Caledonia demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Caledonia population is 2,133 and has a population density of 1,017 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 40.9, 53% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 38% have kids under the age of 18. In Caledonia, 14% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 14% of households report a median income above $150,000.
Recognizing the racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown of Caledonia is pivotal for addressing systemic inequities, championing social justice and inclusion and fostering resilient communities. In Caledonia, the racial breakdown comprises 91% White, 2.5% Black or African American, 1.7% Asian, 0% American Indian, and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 0.2% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. 97.6% of households reported speaking English only, while 0.7% reported speaking Spanish only. Furthermore, 2.6% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Caledonia has a population density that is well above-average, which plays a pivotal role in promoting environmental sustainability by reducing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Its compact urban development encourages energy-efficient buildings, active transportation modes like walking and cycling and the utilization of public transit, fostering sustainable lifestyles and mitigating environmental impact. Additionally, the area's dense population contributes to a vibrant social and cultural scene, featuring a diverse array of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity fuels creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enhancing the community's social fabric. Caledonia has a population density of 1,017 people per square mile, exceeding the national average of 91 and positions itself in a good spot to reap the benefits of densely populated areas.
Urban Development: Caledonia demographic statistics are invaluable for urban planners in designing and developing areas that cater to residents' needs, encompassing housing, transportation, and public services, all while fostering sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Shifts in demographics can influence gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract new residents with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may increase, potentially displacing long-term residents and altering the neighborhood's character. Analyzing population density, age distribution, household size, and income levels is crucial for guiding decisions regarding zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing expansion and public amenities. Utilizing Caledonia demographic data in planning and executing affordable housing initiatives can serve as a preventive measure against displacement.
Social Cohesion: The reporting and analysis of demographics are essential for fostering social cohesion and understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and valuing differences in Caledonia demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social harmony while tackling social disparities and advocating for equal opportunities. Racial demographics showcase the varied makeup of a population and play a vital role in nurturing inclusive and hospitable communities. Embracing diversity bolsters social cohesion, enhances cultural comprehension and enriches society by honoring the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics play a fundamental role in informing policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Caledonia demographic data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas of concern, allocate resources efficiently, and devise policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic groups. The utilization of demographics in Caledonia can be crucial in policy planning, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and advancing principles of equity and inclusion. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can develop policies that are targeted, effective and inclusive, thus meeting the diverse needs of communities.
| Race | Caledonia | New York | National |
| White | 91.05% | 64.31% | 73.35% |
| Black | 2.48% | 15.60% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 1.69% | 8.12% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.00% | 0.38% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.04% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 4.17% | 2.93% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.61% | 8.62% | 4.75% |
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