| Index | Caledonia | New York | National |
| Average Test Scores | 69% | 56% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | n/a | n/a | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | 3 | 4,060 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | n/a | 1,092 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | n/a | 483 | 7,963 |
| Index | Caledonia | New York | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 90.0% | 83.5% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 89.7% | 82.1% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 58.5% | 59.5% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 41.8% | 43.4% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 24.4% | 34.7% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 8.6% | 15.1% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 1.4% | 4.2% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.0% | 1.5% | 1.3% |
There are a total of 3 public schools, n/a private schools and n/a post-secondary schools in Caledonia. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Caledonia, NY schools is 69%. The average student to teacher ratio is n/a. In Caledonia, NY, an average of 90.0% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 89.7% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Honeoye Falls, NY | 2,783 | 77% | 59.7% |
| Livonia, NY | 1,472 | 68% | 42.0% |
| Churchville, NY | 2,137 | 65% | 35.2% |
| Spencerport, NY | 3,656 | 59% | 22.0% |
| Avon, NY | 3,271 | 56% | 17.4% |
| Caledonia, NY | 2,133 | 69% | 42.7% |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Chinchilla, PA | 2,133 | 82% | 70.8% |
| Ferdinand, IN | 2,133 | 71% | 47.6% |
| East Jordan, MI | 2,133 | 45% | 6.3% |
| Kahoka, MO | 2,133 | 40% | 16.0% |
| Belcourt, ND | 2,132 | 26% | 46.2% |
| Caledonia, NY | 2,133 | 69% | 42.7% |
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